Interactions between extracellular vesicles and hormones.

IF 2.5 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Yiwen Bi, Yang Yang, Linsheng Gan, Wenhui Huang, Xin Feng, Huihua Zhang, Jie Liu, Limin Wei, Qien Qi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This review explores the interaction between extracellular vesicles (EVs) and hormones, highlighting their importance in physiological and pathological conditions. As key messengers of intercellular communication, extracellular vesicles are rich in a variety of bioactive molecules and can play an important role in the in vivo environment. Hormones, as the core mediators of regulating the functions of organisms, affect the production and release of extracellular vesicles through a variety of signaling pathways, and then regulate the function of target cells. Conversely, extracellular vesicles can also carry biologically active molecules that significantly affect hormone synthesis and secretion. In this review, the effects of different hormones (such as estrogen, testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, etc.) on extracellular vesicles and the regulatory effects of extracellular vesicles on hormone secretion are discussed in detail, which reveals the potential clinical application value of this field, including the possibility of being a biomarker and a new direction of personalized medicine. Future studies are needed to further understand the molecular mechanism of this interaction to promote the development of new diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies.

细胞外囊泡与激素的相互作用。
本文综述了细胞外囊泡(EVs)和激素之间的相互作用,强调了它们在生理和病理条件下的重要性。细胞外囊泡作为细胞间通讯的关键信使,富含多种生物活性分子,在体内环境中发挥着重要作用。激素作为调节机体功能的核心介质,通过多种信号通路影响细胞外囊泡的产生和释放,进而调节靶细胞的功能。相反,细胞外囊泡也可以携带生物活性分子,显著影响激素的合成和分泌。本文详细讨论了不同激素(如雌激素、睾酮、促卵泡激素等)对细胞外囊泡的影响以及细胞外囊泡对激素分泌的调节作用,揭示了该领域潜在的临床应用价值,包括作为生物标志物的可能性和个性化医疗的新方向。未来的研究需要进一步了解这种相互作用的分子机制,以促进新的诊断工具和治疗策略的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Animal Bioscience
Animal Bioscience AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
3 months
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