Influence of pre-sowing exposure of magnetic field on root and yield characteristics of sunflower

IF 2.2 4区 生物学 Q2 PLANT SCIENCES
Ananta Vashisth, Neetu Meena, P. Krishanan, Monika Kundu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Research was done to observe the magnetic field effect on root characteristics in sunflower crop raised from seeds exposed to the 200 mT magnetic field for 2 h. Treated seeds were grown under three different irrigation treatments at research field of ICAR-IARI, New Delhi, India along with control. Outcomes of the study exhibited that in treatment, plants had enhanced total root length, root surface area, and root volume in various development stages of the crop. Crop yield per volume of water supplied (water productivity, WP) had significantly more value in treatments than the control. The difference was higher in crop having less irrigation as compared to more irrigation in treatment than the control. Treatment had improved seed yield by 3 to 9% than control. Hence, sunflower seeds treated by 200 mT magnetic field for 2 h before sowing enhanced root growth, resulting in better water productivity and seed yield.

播前磁场暴露对向日葵根系及产量特性的影响
在印度新德里ICAR-IARI研究基地,采用3种不同的灌溉处理和对照,观察了磁场对向日葵根系性状的影响。研究结果表明,在处理下,植株在不同发育阶段的总根长、根表面积和根体积均有所增加。各处理的每供水量产量(WP)显著高于对照。灌溉较少的作物与灌溉较多的作物相比,差异更大。处理后的种子产量比对照提高了3% ~ 9%。因此,在播种前对葵花籽进行200 mT磁场处理2 h,可促进其根系生长,提高水分生产力和籽粒产量。
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来源期刊
Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
125
审稿时长
3.1 months
期刊介绍: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum is an international journal established in 1978 that publishes peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of plant physiology. The coverage ranges across this research field at various levels of biological organization, from relevant aspects in molecular and cell biology to biochemistry. The coverage is global in scope, offering articles of interest from experts around the world. The range of topics includes measuring effects of environmental pollution on crop species; analysis of genomic organization; effects of drought and climatic conditions on plants; studies of photosynthesis in ornamental plants, and more.
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