Imaging and clinical features of intra-abdominal injuries in children with suspected physical abuse.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Tagrid M Ruiz-Maldonado, M Katherine Henry, Esther Ro, Shashank S Prasad, Anna Kalathil Thomas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The effective diagnosis and management of inflicted intra-abdominal injuries require a comprehensive, collaborative evaluation that includes a thorough understanding of the clinical presentation, laboratory findings, injury mechanisms, and potential clinical outcomes. This review presents the various aspects of inflicted intra-abdominal injuries, including the clinical presentation, mechanisms of injury, and the utility of available screening and imaging tools. The specific types of solid organ and hollow viscus injuries relevant to child physical abuse and their imaging appearance are also discussed. Radiological imaging provides critical information that can help treating providers contextualize the history obtained and the injuries identified, highlighting the value of close collaboration among radiologists, child abuse pediatricians, and other members of the clinical team when concerns for abuse arise.

怀疑身体虐待的儿童腹内损伤的影像学和临床特征。
腹内损伤的有效诊断和治疗需要全面、协作的评估,包括对临床表现、实验室结果、损伤机制和潜在临床结果的全面了解。这篇综述介绍了腹部损伤的各个方面,包括临床表现,损伤机制,以及可用的筛查和成像工具的效用。讨论了与儿童身体虐待相关的实体器官和空心内脏损伤的具体类型及其影像学表现。放射成像提供了重要的信息,可以帮助治疗提供者了解所获得的病史和确定的伤害,强调了放射科医生、虐待儿童儿科医生和其他临床团队成员在关注虐待时密切合作的价值。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Radiology
Pediatric Radiology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
17.40%
发文量
300
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Official Journal of the European Society of Pediatric Radiology, the Society for Pediatric Radiology and the Asian and Oceanic Society for Pediatric Radiology Pediatric Radiology informs its readers of new findings and progress in all areas of pediatric imaging and in related fields. This is achieved by a blend of original papers, complemented by reviews that set out the present state of knowledge in a particular area of the specialty or summarize specific topics in which discussion has led to clear conclusions. Advances in technology, methodology, apparatus and auxiliary equipment are presented, and modifications of standard techniques are described. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.
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