Observing the Influence of Shame and Guilt in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review.

IF 2.4 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Clinical Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI:10.36131/cnfioritieditore20250302

Marco Cannavò, Rocco Spagnuolo, Janine Gullo, Nadia Barberis

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Abstract

Objective: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a gastrointestinal condition that significantly impacts individuals' psychosocial functioning. Accumulating evidence from psychosomatic research shows how self-conscious emotions may influence various levels of adaptation to the condition. The current systematic review aims to encompass studies that have already assessed the role of Shame and Guilt in individuals with IBD.

Method: Academic databases were screened to collect studies that met the criteria coded by the authors. 15 studies met the inclusion criteria, and their quality was assessed. Data were categorized as follows: (1) general description of methodology and measures; (2) characteristics of the study samples; (3) shame and guilt in individuals with IBD.

Results: Findings from the current systematic review emphasize that Shame and Guilt are prevalent among individuals suffering from IBD and that they may contribute to the development of maladaptive behavioral and cognitive patterns.

Conclusions: Clinical interventions should assess the presence of these self-conscious emotions and target them to improve clinical efficacy.

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观察羞耻和内疚感对炎症性肠病的影响：一项系统综述。

目的：炎症性肠病（IBD）是一种显著影响个体心理社会功能的胃肠道疾病。从心身研究中积累的证据表明，自我意识情绪可能会影响对这种情况的不同程度的适应。目前的系统综述旨在涵盖已经评估了羞耻和内疚在IBD患者中的作用的研究。方法：筛选学术数据库，收集符合作者编码标准的研究。15项研究符合纳入标准，并对其质量进行了评估。数据分类如下：(1)方法和测量的一般描述；(2)研究样本的特征；(3) IBD患者的羞耻感和罪恶感。结果：当前系统综述的研究结果强调，羞耻和内疚在IBD患者中普遍存在，它们可能导致适应不良行为和认知模式的发展。结论：临床干预应评估这些自我意识情绪的存在并有针对性地进行干预，以提高临床疗效。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Clinical Neuropsychiatry CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-

CiteScore

11.10

自引率

1.60%

发文量