{"title":"A low-RCS and high gain microstrip patch antenna using meander line for wireless communication","authors":"Jisha MV, Anju Pradeep","doi":"10.1016/j.aeue.2025.155949","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The paper discusses a simple rectangular microstrip patch antenna modified to attain high gain with low radar cross section (RCS). This is achieved by incorporating a checkerboard comprising of an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) and polarization conversion metasurface (PCM) unit cells. The unit cells are arranged around the patch antenna, retaining the single-layer property, and successfully achieving low RCS along with appreciable gain enhancement. Measured results indicate an RCS reduction of 29.84 dB for x- polarization and 30.46 dB for y- polarization, and a gain enhancement of 3.73 dBi at 5.5 GHz with respect to a reference microstrip patch antenna. Prototypes of the antennas are fabricated and measured, showing strong agreement between experimental results and simulations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50844,"journal":{"name":"Aeu-International Journal of Electronics and Communications","volume":"201 ","pages":"Article 155949"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aeu-International Journal of Electronics and Communications","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1434841125002900","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The paper discusses a simple rectangular microstrip patch antenna modified to attain high gain with low radar cross section (RCS). This is achieved by incorporating a checkerboard comprising of an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) and polarization conversion metasurface (PCM) unit cells. The unit cells are arranged around the patch antenna, retaining the single-layer property, and successfully achieving low RCS along with appreciable gain enhancement. Measured results indicate an RCS reduction of 29.84 dB for x- polarization and 30.46 dB for y- polarization, and a gain enhancement of 3.73 dBi at 5.5 GHz with respect to a reference microstrip patch antenna. Prototypes of the antennas are fabricated and measured, showing strong agreement between experimental results and simulations.
期刊介绍:
AEÜ is an international scientific journal which publishes both original works and invited tutorials. The journal''s scope covers all aspects of theory and design of circuits, systems and devices for electronics, signal processing, and communication, including:
signal and system theory, digital signal processing
network theory and circuit design
information theory, communication theory and techniques, modulation, source and channel coding
switching theory and techniques, communication protocols
optical communications
microwave theory and techniques, radar, sonar
antennas, wave propagation
AEÜ publishes full papers and letters with very short turn around time but a high standard review process. Review cycles are typically finished within twelve weeks by application of modern electronic communication facilities.