Synthesis of functionalized cyclopropanes from alkyl pinacol boronates by a radical polar cyclization cascade

IF 1.5 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Zhen-Ye Wu , Qing Liu , Tian-Le Huang , Li Hai , Yong Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Herein, we report a novel strategy for the synthesis of functionalized cyclopropanes via a photoredox-catalyzed radical addition-polar cyclization cascade. This reaction enables efficient cyclopropane assembly via a radical-polar crossover-mediated reductive termination between alkyl pinacol boronates and electron-deficient alkenes, generating carbanion intermediates that undergo intramolecular alkylation to complete the strained ring formation. This work, achieving the synthesis of 28 cyclopropane derivatives with up to 85 % yield, not only provides a versatile toolbox for strained ring synthesis but also advances the fundamental understanding of boron radical chemistry in photoredox systems.

Abstract Image

用自由基极性环化级联法制备硼酸烷基松醇功能化环丙烷
本文报道了一种通过光氧化还原催化自由基加成-极性环化级联合成功能化环丙烷的新策略。该反应通过在烷基溴酸酯和缺电子烯烃之间的自由基-极性交叉介导的还原终止,使环丙烷高效组装,生成碳离子中间体,这些碳离子中间体经过分子内烷基化以完成应变环的形成。这项工作,以高达85%的收率合成了28个环丙烷衍生物,不仅为应变环合成提供了一个通用的工具,而且还推进了对光氧化还原系统中硼自由基化学的基本理解。
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来源期刊
Tetrahedron Letters
Tetrahedron Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
5.60%
发文量
521
审稿时长
28 days
期刊介绍: Tetrahedron Letters provides maximum dissemination of outstanding developments in organic chemistry. The journal is published weekly and covers developments in techniques, structures, methods and conclusions in experimental and theoretical organic chemistry. Rapid publication of timely and significant research results enables researchers from all over the world to transmit quickly their new contributions to large, international audiences.
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