{"title":"Clinical Analysis and Literature Review of 26 Patients with Hematological Malignancies During Pregnancy.","authors":"Jie Ma, Huimin Zhu, Ling Li, Hui Ma, Bo Zheng","doi":"10.1089/whr.2024.0164","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The hematological malignancies during pregnancy are rare and lethal.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study is to demonstrate the incidence, clinical characteristics, treatment, and outcome of hematological malignancies diagnosed during pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a retrospective study of women who were diagnosed with hematological malignancies during pregnancy at an academic hospital between 2001 and 2021.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The incidence rate of 26 pregnant women with hematological malignancies in the pregnant patients admitted to the hospital was about 0.07%. Except for one patient who was diagnosed before pregnancy, the incidence rates of the first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy were 12% (3/25), 48% (12/25), and 40% (10/25), respectively. Eleven out 26 patients (42.3%) finally gave birth to fetuses. In a long-term follow-up, the survival time of patients with leukemia in pregnancy was shorter than lymphoma (<i>p</i> < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This report provides a comprehensive description of maternal and infant outcomes and insights into the management of hematological malignancies during pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":75329,"journal":{"name":"Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)","volume":"6 1","pages":"147-154"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12270522/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/whr.2024.0164","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The hematological malignancies during pregnancy are rare and lethal.
Objective: The aim of this study is to demonstrate the incidence, clinical characteristics, treatment, and outcome of hematological malignancies diagnosed during pregnancy.
Methods: This is a retrospective study of women who were diagnosed with hematological malignancies during pregnancy at an academic hospital between 2001 and 2021.
Results: The incidence rate of 26 pregnant women with hematological malignancies in the pregnant patients admitted to the hospital was about 0.07%. Except for one patient who was diagnosed before pregnancy, the incidence rates of the first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy were 12% (3/25), 48% (12/25), and 40% (10/25), respectively. Eleven out 26 patients (42.3%) finally gave birth to fetuses. In a long-term follow-up, the survival time of patients with leukemia in pregnancy was shorter than lymphoma (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: This report provides a comprehensive description of maternal and infant outcomes and insights into the management of hematological malignancies during pregnancy.