Patients with CLL and hypocomplementaemia have an impaired serum bactericidal activity against the Salmonella minnesota Re mutant.

L Varga, F Clas, G Füst, K Pálóczi, G Szegedi, M Loos, S R Hollán
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The bactericidal effect of 25 serum samples from 23 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) against the Salmonella minnesota S form and Re mutant has been studied. No killing of the S form was observed in any of the sera tested, whereas a normal bactericidal effect was found against the Re mutant (group 1) in 17/25 sera of CLL patients. By contrast, in 8 serum samples from 6 CLL patients no killing or a markedly delayed killing of the Re strain was observed (group 2). Significant differences in the complement levels were found between the sera of group 1 and group 2. In group 1 mostly normal or elevated complement levels were observed, while in group 2 levels of C4 and C2 were found to be strongly decreased. A significant correlation was found between the bactericidal effect on the one hand and the C4 and C2 levels on the other.

慢性淋巴细胞白血病和低补体血症患者对明尼苏达沙门氏菌Re突变体的血清杀菌活性受损。
研究了23例慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)患者25份血清对明尼苏达沙门氏菌S型和Re突变体的杀菌效果。在所有测试的血清中未观察到S型的杀伤,而在17/25的CLL患者血清中发现了对Re突变体(1组)的正常杀菌作用。相比之下,在6名CLL患者的8份血清样本中,未观察到Re株被杀死或明显延迟被杀死(组2)。在组1和组2的血清中发现补体水平有显著差异。1组补体水平大多正常或升高,而2组C4和C2水平明显下降。结果表明,其杀菌效果与C4、C2含量呈显著相关。
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