L Varga, F Clas, G Füst, K Pálóczi, G Szegedi, M Loos, S R Hollán
{"title":"Patients with CLL and hypocomplementaemia have an impaired serum bactericidal activity against the Salmonella minnesota Re mutant.","authors":"L Varga, F Clas, G Füst, K Pálóczi, G Szegedi, M Loos, S R Hollán","doi":"10.1159/000463030","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The bactericidal effect of 25 serum samples from 23 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) against the Salmonella minnesota S form and Re mutant has been studied. No killing of the S form was observed in any of the sera tested, whereas a normal bactericidal effect was found against the Re mutant (group 1) in 17/25 sera of CLL patients. By contrast, in 8 serum samples from 6 CLL patients no killing or a markedly delayed killing of the Re strain was observed (group 2). Significant differences in the complement levels were found between the sera of group 1 and group 2. In group 1 mostly normal or elevated complement levels were observed, while in group 2 levels of C4 and C2 were found to be strongly decreased. A significant correlation was found between the bactericidal effect on the one hand and the C4 and C2 levels on the other.</p>","PeriodicalId":77697,"journal":{"name":"Complement (Basel, Switzerland)","volume":"5 1","pages":"40-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000463030","citationCount":"7","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Complement (Basel, Switzerland)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000463030","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Abstract
The bactericidal effect of 25 serum samples from 23 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) against the Salmonella minnesota S form and Re mutant has been studied. No killing of the S form was observed in any of the sera tested, whereas a normal bactericidal effect was found against the Re mutant (group 1) in 17/25 sera of CLL patients. By contrast, in 8 serum samples from 6 CLL patients no killing or a markedly delayed killing of the Re strain was observed (group 2). Significant differences in the complement levels were found between the sera of group 1 and group 2. In group 1 mostly normal or elevated complement levels were observed, while in group 2 levels of C4 and C2 were found to be strongly decreased. A significant correlation was found between the bactericidal effect on the one hand and the C4 and C2 levels on the other.