{"title":"In vitro antiviral efficacy of amenamevir against feline herpesvirus 1.","authors":"Aoi Kikuiri, Haruka Nishigaki, Hikaru Fujii, Shumpei Watanabe, Isshu Kojima, Shigeru Morikawa","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0086","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Amenamevir (AMNV), a helicase-primase inhibitor, has recently received approval for treating human herpesvirus infections. Herein, we evaluated the efficacy of AMNV against feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV-1) in three different cell lines and compared it with that of acyclovir (ACV) and penciclovir (PCV)-nucleoside analogs currently used against FHV-1 infection. The 50% inhibitory concentrations of AMNV against FHV-1 were comparable to those of ACV in all cell lines tested, although they were 2.0 to 21.0-fold higher than those of PCV. This is the first study to have evaluated the efficacy of AMNV against animal herpesvirus, and the results suggest that AMNV could be a new option for treating FHV-1 infection with a novel mechanism of action.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"906-910"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12344317/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0086","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Amenamevir (AMNV), a helicase-primase inhibitor, has recently received approval for treating human herpesvirus infections. Herein, we evaluated the efficacy of AMNV against feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV-1) in three different cell lines and compared it with that of acyclovir (ACV) and penciclovir (PCV)-nucleoside analogs currently used against FHV-1 infection. The 50% inhibitory concentrations of AMNV against FHV-1 were comparable to those of ACV in all cell lines tested, although they were 2.0 to 21.0-fold higher than those of PCV. This is the first study to have evaluated the efficacy of AMNV against animal herpesvirus, and the results suggest that AMNV could be a new option for treating FHV-1 infection with a novel mechanism of action.
期刊介绍:
JVMS is a peer-reviewed journal and publishes a variety of papers on veterinary science from basic research to applied science and clinical research. JVMS is published monthly and consists of twelve issues per year. Papers are from the areas of anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, toxicology, pathology, immunology, microbiology, virology, parasitology, internal medicine, surgery, clinical pathology, theriogenology, avian disease, public health, ethology, and laboratory animal science. Although JVMS has played a role in publishing the scientific achievements of Japanese researchers and clinicians for many years, it now also accepts papers submitted from all over the world.