{"title":"Edge-AI empowered Cyber-Physical Systems: A comprehensive review on performance analysis","authors":"Raj Kumar Baliyar Singh, K Hemant Kumar Reddy","doi":"10.1016/j.cosrev.2025.100769","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are integral to the advancement of smart technologies, combining computational elements with physical processes. Edge computing has emerged as a pivotal enabler for CPS, addressing the latency, energy, accuracy, and bandwidth issues inherent in cloud-based solutions. This comprehensive survey examines the critical performance parameters of Edge-assisted Cyber-Physical Systems (EaCPS). The study explores performance metrics such as latency, energy efficiency, accuracy, scalability, security, and reliability. It highlights the interplay between these parameters and the operational efficiency of EaCPS. It primarily focuses on traditional methods and models used in CPS, examining their evolution and performance, particularly in the context of Edge computing. In addition, it evaluates the performance of various CPSs integrated with AI capabilities. The review also discusses current research trends, challenges, and future directions, providing a holistic understanding of the optimization strategies necessary to improve EaCPS performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48633,"journal":{"name":"Computer Science Review","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 100769"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Science Review","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1574013725000450","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are integral to the advancement of smart technologies, combining computational elements with physical processes. Edge computing has emerged as a pivotal enabler for CPS, addressing the latency, energy, accuracy, and bandwidth issues inherent in cloud-based solutions. This comprehensive survey examines the critical performance parameters of Edge-assisted Cyber-Physical Systems (EaCPS). The study explores performance metrics such as latency, energy efficiency, accuracy, scalability, security, and reliability. It highlights the interplay between these parameters and the operational efficiency of EaCPS. It primarily focuses on traditional methods and models used in CPS, examining their evolution and performance, particularly in the context of Edge computing. In addition, it evaluates the performance of various CPSs integrated with AI capabilities. The review also discusses current research trends, challenges, and future directions, providing a holistic understanding of the optimization strategies necessary to improve EaCPS performance.
期刊介绍:
Computer Science Review, a publication dedicated to research surveys and expository overviews of open problems in computer science, targets a broad audience within the field seeking comprehensive insights into the latest developments. The journal welcomes articles from various fields as long as their content impacts the advancement of computer science. In particular, articles that review the application of well-known Computer Science methods to other areas are in scope only if these articles advance the fundamental understanding of those methods.