Current Status of Cardiovascular Disease in Asian Americans: One Size Does Not Fit All.

IF 3.1 3区医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

Current Cardiology Reports Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI:10.1007/s11886-025-02245-4

Pristine Mei, Yamini S Levitzky, Susmita Parashar, Roopa A Rao, Lavanya Kondapalli, D Elizabeth Le

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Abstract

Purpose of review: To provide an updated summary of knowledge about cardiovascular disease in Asian Americans living in the United States.

Recent findings: Asian Americans living in the United States are a heterogenous and diverse group of individuals with variable coronary artery disease, heart failure, and stroke prevalence and risks and mortality rates. Compared to other Asian American subgroups, East Asians tend to have lower coronary artery disease risks, South Asians have high prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risks, particularly diabetes, and Southeast Asians have high rates of hypertension and age-adjusted stroke mortality death rate. Multiple studies have demonstrated disparities among various Asian Americans subgroups in cardiovascular disease, heart failure, and stroke risk. Valvular heart disease, arrhythmia, pharmacotherapy treatment, and procedural outcome data are limited. It is important to report disaggregated and sex-specific data in future clinical trials not only for racial groups but also for Asian American ethnic subgroups.

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亚裔美国人心血管疾病的现状：一种模式不适合所有人。

综述的目的：提供居住在美国的亚裔美国人心血管疾病知识的最新总结。最近的研究发现：生活在美国的亚裔美国人是一个异质性和多样化的群体，他们有不同的冠状动脉疾病、心力衰竭和中风的患病率、风险和死亡率。与其他亚裔美国人亚群相比，东亚人患冠状动脉疾病的风险较低，南亚人患传统心血管疾病的风险较高，尤其是糖尿病，而东南亚人患高血压和年龄调整中风的死亡率较高。多项研究表明，不同亚裔美国人在心血管疾病、心力衰竭和中风风险方面存在差异。瓣膜性心脏病、心律失常、药物治疗和手术预后数据有限。在未来的临床试验中，报告分类和性别特异性的数据是很重要的，不仅针对种族群体，也针对亚裔美国人亚群。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Current Cardiology Reports CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

2.70%

发文量

209

期刊介绍： The aim of this journal is to provide timely perspectives from experts on current advances in cardiovascular medicine. We also seek to provide reviews that highlight the most important recently published papers selected from the wealth of available cardiovascular literature. We accomplish this aim by appointing key authorities in major subject areas across the discipline. Section editors select topics to be reviewed by leading experts who emphasize recent developments and highlight important papers published over the past year. An Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field.