Application of gene editing technology in cattle genetic breeding

Yanan Xu , Lishuang Song , Zhuying Wei , Guangpeng Li , Lei Yang
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Abstract

Gene editing technology is a groundbreaking biotechnology tool that presents significant opportunities and challenges in livestock breeding. It enables precise genome modification by efficiently and accurately inserting, deleting, or substituting DNA sequences. These modifications can alter phenotypic traits, thereby accelerating the breeding process. Notable progress has been made in enhancing key economically important traits in cattle, including disease resistance, meat quality, lactation performance, and sex control. This review summarizes research progress on gene editing technology in cattle genetic breeding and analyzes challenges and future directions for its development.
基因编辑技术在牛遗传育种中的应用
基因编辑技术是一项突破性的生物技术工具,为牲畜育种带来了重大机遇和挑战。它可以通过有效和准确地插入、删除或替换DNA序列来实现精确的基因组修饰。这些修饰可以改变表型性状,从而加速育种过程。在提高牛的重要经济性状方面取得了显著进展,包括抗病性、肉质、泌乳性能和性别控制。本文综述了基因编辑技术在牛遗传育种中的研究进展,分析了其面临的挑战和未来发展方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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