Thyroid Malignancy with Tracheal Invasion: Evaluating Process and Outcomes.

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY
Ananth S Mathad, Surbhi Varshney, Nawaz Usman, Akhil Palod, Preethi S Shetty, Naveena An Kumar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: Tracheal invasion by thyroid cancers poses significant surgical challenges. In this case series, we present our experience of tracheal resection and reconstruction in eight patients. This study highlights the importance of a coordinated multidisciplinary approach and technique of partial tracheal resection as well as evaluates the outcomes of this complex surgical intervention.

Materials and methods: This study is the retrospective analysis of prospectively maintained data base of Thyroid cancer.

Results: The tracheal resection and reconstruction was performed in eight patients, including five males and three females, with a median age of 51 years. Seven patients had papillary thyroid carcinoma, while one had medullary thyroid carcinoma. Seven underwent partial tracheal resection, and one had full-thickness resection with anastomosis, achieving negative margins in all cases. No major complications related to tracheal resection and reconstruction except one patient had mortality due to carotid blow out. Over a median follow-up of 24 months (12-28 months), 6 patients remained disease-free.

Conclusion: Tracheal resection and reconstruction for thyroid cancer with tracheal invasion is a viable approach, offering favourable outcomes in carefully selected patients. While the procedure is associated with inherent risks, a multidisciplinary approach and technical expertise are pivotal in minimizing complications and optimizing survival.

甲状腺恶性肿瘤伴气管侵犯:评估过程和结果。
目的:甲状腺癌对气管的侵袭给外科手术带来了重大挑战。在这个病例系列中,我们介绍了我们在8例患者中气管切除和重建的经验。本研究强调了协调多学科方法和气管部分切除技术的重要性,并评估了这种复杂手术干预的结果。材料与方法:本研究对前瞻性维护的甲状腺癌数据库进行回顾性分析。结果:8例患者行气管切除重建,其中男5例,女3例,中位年龄51岁。甲状腺乳头状癌7例,甲状腺髓样癌1例。7例气管部分切除,1例全层切除吻合,均为阴性切缘。除1例患者因颈动脉破裂死亡外,无气管切除重建相关的主要并发症。中位随访24个月(12-28个月),6例患者无病。结论:气管切除重建治疗侵犯气管的甲状腺癌是一种可行的方法,在精心挑选的患者中可以获得良好的结果。虽然该手术存在固有风险,但多学科方法和技术专长对于最大限度地减少并发症和优化生存率至关重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
226
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery was founded as Indian Journal of Otolaryngology in 1949 as a scientific Journal published by the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and was later rechristened as IJOHNS to incorporate the changes and progress. IJOHNS, undoubtedly one of the oldest Journals in India, is the official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and is about to publish it is 67th Volume in 2015. The Journal published quarterly accepts articles in general Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and various subspecialities such as Otology, Rhinology, Laryngology and Phonosurgery, Neurotology, Head and Neck Surgery etc. The Journal acts as a window to showcase and project the clinical and research work done by Otolaryngologists community in India and around the world. It is a continued source of useful clinical information with peer review by eminent Otolaryngologists of repute in their respective fields. The Journal accepts articles pertaining to clinical reports, Clinical studies, Research articles in basic and applied Otolaryngology, short Communications, Clinical records reporting unusual presentations or lesions and new surgical techniques. The journal acts as a catalyst and mirrors the Indian Otolaryngologist’s active interests and pursuits. The Journal also invites articles from senior and experienced authors on interesting topics in Otolaryngology and allied sciences from all over the world. The print version is distributed free to about 4000 members of Association of Otolaryngologists of India and the e-Journal shortly going to make its appearance on the Springer Board can be accessed by all the members. Association of Otolaryngologists of India and M/s Springer India group have come together to co-publish IJOHNS from January 2007 and this bondage is going to provide an impetus to the Journal in terms of international presence and global exposure.
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