Access to Myopia Care in the United States-A Narrative Review.

Abstract

This review describes the evidence related to the burden of myopia and the status of access to myopia care, including detection, treatment, and management, in the United States. It examines the societal impact of myopia, vision screening guidelines from professional organizations, and state mandates on vision screening. Using the Anderson-Newman framework, the review evaluates access to and utilization of myopia care. It identifies knowledge gaps and barriers, offering strategies to improve access to myopia care and management. Improving access to comprehensive myopia management will require collaboration among stakeholders to address research gaps and develop policies that promote equitable access to the detection, treatment, and management of myopia, particularly for populations at high risk of adverse outcomes.