Emerging trend of carbon aerogel synthesis for biomedical applications

IF 9.4 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sahar Kiani , Arnab Dutta , Sasha Au Yong , Solmaz Karamikamkar , Ehsan Behzadfar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aerogels are intriguing materials with a wide range of potential applications, from medicine to construction. They can be classified into inorganic, organic, carbon, and biopolymer types, and their properties can be enhanced by incorporating advanced materials and nanofillers. Among these, carbon aerogels are distinguished by their unique solid-state architecture, featuring three-dimensional (3D) interconnected networks permeated with air-filled nanopores. These nanopores greatly enhance the structural characteristics at the macroscopic level, merging the inherent qualities of aerogels, such as low density and high porosity, with the unique attributes of their constituent materials. These features make carbon aerogels highly suitable for specialized biomedical applications. This review emphasizes and examines the recent advancements in the preparation of carbon aerogels and their biomedical applications. It concentrates on the development of aerogels through characterization studies of carbon aerogels and concludes with an analysis of the potential and challenges in creating sustainable materials for biomedical use.

Abstract Image

生物医学应用碳气凝胶合成的新趋势
气凝胶是一种有趣的材料,具有广泛的潜在应用,从医学到建筑。它们可以分为无机、有机、碳和生物聚合物类型,它们的性能可以通过加入先进材料和纳米填料来增强。其中,碳气凝胶的特点是其独特的固态结构,具有三维(3D)相互连接的网络,渗透着充满空气的纳米孔。这些纳米孔在宏观层面上极大地增强了气凝胶的结构特征,融合了气凝胶固有的低密度和高孔隙率的特性及其组成材料的独特属性。这些特点使得碳气凝胶非常适合专门的生物医学应用。本文综述了近年来碳气凝胶的制备及其在生物医学上的应用。它通过对碳气凝胶的表征研究来关注气凝胶的发展,并分析了创造生物医学用途的可持续材料的潜力和挑战。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
16.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
140
审稿时长
103 days
期刊介绍: The Current Opinion journals address the challenge specialists face in keeping up with the expanding information in their fields. In Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, experts present views on recent advances in a clear and readable form. The journal also provides evaluations of the most noteworthy papers, annotated by experts, from the extensive pool of original publications in Green and Sustainable Chemistry.
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