High intensity focused ultrasound in treating incompetent perforator veins.

Paolo Casoni, Emanuele Nanni, Matteo Pizzamiglio, Daniele Bissacco
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Abstract

BackgroundTo describe and analyze technical and clinical outcomes of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in treating perforator veins (PVs) pathological incompetence.Material and MethodsPatients with isolated PVs incompetence determining varicose veins underwent focal HIFU of the PV. The primary endpoint was the rate of PV shrinkage or closure after 1 year.Resultsfrom December 2021 to January 2025, 467 legs in 416 patients were treated with HIFU. Among these, 25 pathological isolated PVs in 25 patients were treated and included in the analysis. No new PV pathological reflux was seen in 90.8%, 92.8%, 90%, and 100% of patients at 1 week, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months from HIFU, respectively.ConclusionHIFU could be a valid alternative in treating PVs. Due to the pivotal nature of these data, further studies are needed to strengthen the results and compare HIFU with other methods.

高强度聚焦超声治疗功能不全穿支静脉。
背景描述和分析高强度聚焦超声(HIFU)治疗穿支静脉(pv)病理性不全的技术和临床结果。材料与方法孤立PV不能确定静脉曲张的患者行PV局灶HIFU。主要终点是1年后PV收缩或闭合的速度。结果从2021年12月到2025年1月,416例患者的467条腿接受了HIFU治疗。其中25例患者的病理分离性pv接受治疗并纳入分析。HIFU术后1周、3个月、6个月和12个月时,90.8%、92.8%、90%和100%的患者未见新的PV病理性反流。结论hifu是治疗pv的有效方法。由于这些数据的关键性质,需要进一步的研究来加强结果并将HIFU与其他方法进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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