The mechanism of super-enhancer regulation of gene expression and research progress in neurodegenerative diseases.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 Medicine
Shaofei Zhao, Qian Yang, Changjun Gao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Super-enhancers (SEs) play a key role in cell fate determination by regulating the transcription of cell-specific target genes and may contribute to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Targeted inhibition of the activity of SEs or knockout of SEs fragments may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases. This article mainly outlines the discovery, structure, and identification methods of SEs; lists the current SE database platforms; summarizes the main regulatory mechanisms of SEs and strategies to acquire disease-specific SEs; and reviews recent research advances on SEs in neurodegenerative diseases. These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms and development of treatment for neurodegenerative diseases.

神经退行性疾病中超增强子调控基因表达的机制及研究进展。
超级增强子(SEs)通过调节细胞特异性靶基因的转录在细胞命运决定中发挥关键作用,并可能参与神经退行性疾病的发病机制。靶向抑制SEs活性或敲除SEs片段可能是神经退行性疾病的一种新的治疗策略。本文主要概述了se的发现、结构和鉴定方法;列出了当前的SE数据库平台;综述了SEs的主要调控机制和获取疾病特异性SEs的策略;综述了SEs在神经退行性疾病中的最新研究进展。这些发现为神经退行性疾病的分子机制和治疗发展提供了新的见解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista de Investigación Clínica – Clinical and Translational Investigation (RIC-C&TI), publishes original clinical and biomedical research of interest to physicians in internal medicine, surgery, and any of their specialties. The Revista de Investigación Clínica – Clinical and Translational Investigation is the official journal of the National Institutes of Health of Mexico, which comprises a group of Institutes and High Specialty Hospitals belonging to the Ministery of Health. The journal is published both on-line and in printed version, appears bimonthly and publishes peer-reviewed original research articles as well as brief and in-depth reviews. All articles published are open access and can be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. The journal accepts clinical and molecular research articles, short reports and reviews. Types of manuscripts: – Brief Communications – Research Letters – Original Articles – Brief Reviews – In-depth Reviews – Perspectives – Letters to the Editor
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