12-Month Intraocular Pressure and Hypotensive Medications Outcomes After Phaco-ELIOS Procedure-A Real World Study.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Journal of Glaucoma Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-13 DOI:10.1097/IJG.0000000000002590
Antonio Moreno-Valladares, Anastasiya Vinokurtseva, Johanna M González-Rodríguez, Iqbal I K Ahmed, Eva Gonzalez-Aquino, Nieves Puerto-Amorós, Esther Roquet, Anna Soldevila, María I Canut
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Prcis: Combined phaco-ELIOS in ocular hypertension and glaucoma showed a statistically significant reduction in the number of hypotensive medications of 1.5 compared with baseline, with 78.4% of eyes being medication-free at 12 months.

Purpose: To describe the change in medication and intraocular pressure 12 months after the combined phacoemulsification-ELIOS procedure.

Methods: Retrospective, multicenter interventional case series of adults with ocular hypertension or glaucoma undergoing phaco-ELIOS. Clinical data were collected and analyzed from preoperative baseline up to 12 months postoperatively. The primary outcome was the mean change in medication compared with baseline. Secondary outcomes were intraocular pressure change from baseline, incidence of acute postoperative intraocular pressure elevation, and surgical success at 1 year, defined as intraocular pressure reduction of ≥20% compared with baseline with no increase in medications, or reduction of ≥1 medications compared with baseline with intraocular pressure equal or below baseline, with no secondary glaucoma surgeries and no loss of light perception.

Results: One hundred twelve eyes were included. Forty-two patients (51.2%) were female. Mean (±SD) age was 70.6 (±9.6) years. The most frequent diagnosis was primary open angle glaucoma (71.4%). The mean number of medications at baseline and 12 months was 1.8 (±0.8) and 0.4 (±0.7), respectively, representing a reduction of 1.5 (±1.0) ( P <0.0001). At the end of follow-up, 78.4% of eyes were medication-free. Mean intraocular pressure at baseline and 12 months was 19.9 (±4.0) mm Hg and 16.7 (±2.6) mm Hg, respectively, a significant decrease of 3.2 mm Hg (±4.0) or 13.7% ( P <0.0001). Surgical success was achieved in 75.9% of eyes at 12 months.

Conclusions: Combined phaco-ELIOS in glaucoma significantly reduced medication use and IOP, with over 75% of eyes being medication-free at 12 months.

Phaco-ELIOS手术后12个月的眼压和降压药物治疗结果-一项真实世界的研究。
实践:与基线相比,联合phaco-ELIOS治疗高眼压和青光眼的降压药物数量减少了1.5次,具有统计学意义,78.4%的眼睛在12个月时无需药物治疗。目的:描述超声乳化- elos联合手术后12个月的药物和眼压变化。方法:回顾性、多中心介入治疗成人高眼压或青光眼患者行phaco-ELIOS手术。收集和分析从术前基线到术后12个月的临床数据。主要结局是与基线相比的平均用药变化。次要结果是眼压较基线的变化,术后急性眼压升高的发生率,以及1年内的手术成功率,定义为眼压较基线降低≥20%,不增加药物治疗,或眼压等于或低于基线,与基线相比降低≥1种药物治疗,无继发性青光眼手术,无光感丧失。结果:纳入112只眼。女性42例(51.2%)。平均(±SD)年龄为70.6(±9.6)岁。最常见的诊断是原发性开角型青光眼(71.4%)。基线和12个月的平均用药次数分别为1.8(±0.8)和0.4(±0.7)次,减少了1.5(±1.0)次(p结论:青光眼联合phaco-ELIOS显著降低了药物使用和IOP,超过75%的眼睛在12个月时无药物治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Glaucoma
Journal of Glaucoma 医学-眼科学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
330
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Glaucoma is a peer reviewed journal addressing the spectrum of issues affecting definition, diagnosis, and management of glaucoma and providing a forum for lively and stimulating discussion of clinical, scientific, and socioeconomic factors affecting care of glaucoma patients.
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