Shin Aoki, Tomohiro Tanaka, Kenta Yokoi, Azusa Kanbe, Tomoe Morita, Mayuka Nii, Hidetoshi Satoh, Masaki Kakihana, Shotaro Otaki, Saki Sekiguchi, Koki Nakamura, Toshifumi Tojo, Masanori Baba, Mika Okamoto
{"title":"Design, Synthesis, and Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Activity of Amodiaquine Analogs.","authors":"Shin Aoki, Tomohiro Tanaka, Kenta Yokoi, Azusa Kanbe, Tomoe Morita, Mayuka Nii, Hidetoshi Satoh, Masaki Kakihana, Shotaro Otaki, Saki Sekiguchi, Koki Nakamura, Toshifumi Tojo, Masanori Baba, Mika Okamoto","doi":"10.1248/cpb.c24-00647","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019, caused by the new coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), remains a serious concern worldwide. Although some effective vaccines have been developed, only a few anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs have been approved for their clinical use. In this study, we designed and synthesized new anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs based on the chemical structure of amodiaquine, which is known as an antimalarial drug. Consequently, we have identified amodiaquine analogs functionalized with dialkylamino-pendant aminophenol moieties that possess a high level of anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity with a low level of toxicity.</p>","PeriodicalId":9773,"journal":{"name":"Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin","volume":"73 4","pages":"355-368"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.c24-00647","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019, caused by the new coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), remains a serious concern worldwide. Although some effective vaccines have been developed, only a few anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs have been approved for their clinical use. In this study, we designed and synthesized new anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs based on the chemical structure of amodiaquine, which is known as an antimalarial drug. Consequently, we have identified amodiaquine analogs functionalized with dialkylamino-pendant aminophenol moieties that possess a high level of anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity with a low level of toxicity.
期刊介绍:
The CPB covers various chemical topics in the pharmaceutical and health sciences fields dealing with biologically active compounds, natural products, and medicines, while BPB deals with a wide range of biological topics in the pharmaceutical and health sciences fields including scientific research from basic to clinical studies. For details of their respective scopes, please refer to the submission topic categories below.
Topics: Organic chemistry
In silico science
Inorganic chemistry
Pharmacognosy
Health statistics
Forensic science
Biochemistry
Pharmacology
Pharmaceutical care and science
Medicinal chemistry
Analytical chemistry
Physical pharmacy
Natural product chemistry
Toxicology
Environmental science
Molecular and cellular biology
Biopharmacy and pharmacokinetics
Pharmaceutical education
Chemical biology
Physical chemistry
Pharmaceutical engineering
Epidemiology
Hygiene
Regulatory science
Immunology and microbiology
Clinical pharmacy
Miscellaneous.