{"title":"X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease","authors":"Yamato Hanawa , Wataru Murasaki , Tatsuya Ando , Yuji Baba , Hiroyuki Namba","doi":"10.1016/j.ymgmr.2025.101228","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (XLHED) is a rare genetic congenital disorder characterized by allelic heterogeneity, affecting the ectodermal structures. We present the case of a 4-month-old boy diagnosed with XLHED, suffering from recurrent aspiration pneumonia due to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) since he was 1-month-old. This case highlights that GERD, when severe enough to cause aspiration pneumonia, may be associated with underlying ectodermal dysplasia, such as XLHED. In such cases, tube feeding may reduce the risk of pneumonia in infants with XLHED.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18814,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports","volume":"43 ","pages":"Article 101228"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214426925000436","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (XLHED) is a rare genetic congenital disorder characterized by allelic heterogeneity, affecting the ectodermal structures. We present the case of a 4-month-old boy diagnosed with XLHED, suffering from recurrent aspiration pneumonia due to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) since he was 1-month-old. This case highlights that GERD, when severe enough to cause aspiration pneumonia, may be associated with underlying ectodermal dysplasia, such as XLHED. In such cases, tube feeding may reduce the risk of pneumonia in infants with XLHED.
期刊介绍:
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports is an open access journal that publishes molecular and metabolic reports describing investigations that use the tools of biochemistry and molecular biology for studies of normal and diseased states. In addition to original research articles, sequence reports, brief communication reports and letters to the editor are considered.