Perception of risk of frailty among older adults with colorectal cancer: A descriptive phenomenological study

Abstract

This study, conducted from November 2023 to March 2024 in Harbin, China, explored frailty risk perceptions among 25 elderly colorectal cancer (CRC) patients using qualitative interviews and Colaizzi's method for analysis. Findings reveal that these perceptions change dynamically across different treatment stages, often deviating from medical definitions. Initially optimistic, patients later experienced increased anxiety and confusion about preventive measures. The study highlights the necessity for stage-specific educational interventions to correct misconceptions, enhance program participation, and improve health outcomes.