Mexican Immigration and the Decline of Transnationalism: A 30-Year Retrospective

IF 0.8 4区 历史学 Q2 AREA STUDIES
Richard C. Jones
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The migration literature has established that transnationalism between origin and destination lessens over time for international migrants. This study asks whether this decline takes place for entire towns in the country of origin and what may be the causes of the decline. Household surveys by the author in two counties in central Zacatecas state, Mexico, in 1988 and again in 2018, provide some answers. Results document a decline in transnationalism and implicate assimilation of migrants in the United States and loss of prospects in rural Zacatecas as driving forces. Also, demographic modernisation and extra-regional opportunities reduce migration and along with it, transnationalism.

墨西哥移民与跨国主义的衰落:30年回顾
关于移民的文献已经证实,对于国际移民来说,原籍国和目的地国之间的跨国主义会随着时间的推移而减少。这项研究询问这种下降是否发生在原产国的整个城镇,以及可能导致这种下降的原因是什么。作者于1988年和2018年分别在墨西哥中部萨卡特卡斯州的两个县进行了家庭调查,提供了一些答案。结果表明,跨国主义有所下降,并暗示美国移民的同化和萨卡特卡斯农村前景的丧失是驱动力。此外,人口现代化和区域外的机会减少了移民,同时也减少了跨国主义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: The Bulletin of Latin American Research publishes original research of current interest on Latin America, the Caribbean, inter-American relations and the Latin American Diaspora from all academic disciplines within the social sciences, history and cultural studies. In addition to research articles, the journal also includes a Debates section, which carries "state-of-the-art" reviews of work on particular topics by leading scholars in the field. The Bulletin also publishes a substantial section of book reviews, aiming to cover publications in English, Spanish and Portuguese, both recent works and classics of the past revisited.
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