Prevalence and molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp. from domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica) in Anhui, China.

Z C Li, Y L Zhang, X L Song, Y H Zhou, Z Z Liu, O O Ayanniyi, S H Jin, H F An, Q M Xu, Q X Zhang, C S Yang
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Abstract

Cryptosporidium spp. is a protozoan parasite of many vertebrates worldwide including avian hosts, causing gastroenteritis and diarrhea. Studies have been conducted on Cryptosporidium spp. in some avians, however, there is no information on Cryptosporidium spp. in pigeons from Anhui Province, China. To investigate the prevalence and assess the transmission burden of Cryptosporidium species in domestic pigeons, a total of 376 fecal samples were collected. The acid-fast staining and nested PCR amplification methods reveal a Cryptosporidium prevalence rate of 5.05% (19/376) and 1.86% (7/376), respectively. Furthermore, molecular characterization was identified as Cryptosporidium meleagridis. As this study is the first report on Cryptosporidium spp. in domestic pigeons in Anhui Province, we expect it to provide baseline information for further studies.

安徽省家鸽隐孢子虫流行病学及分子特征分析。
隐孢子虫是世界上许多脊椎动物包括鸟类宿主的一种原生动物寄生虫,可引起肠胃炎和腹泻。在一些鸟类中有隐孢子虫的研究,但在安徽省的鸽子中未见隐孢子虫的报道。为了调查家鸽隐孢子虫的流行情况并评估其传播负担,共采集了376份家鸽粪便样本。抗酸染色法和巢式PCR扩增法检测隐孢子虫患病率分别为5.05%(19/376)和1.86%(7/376)。分子鉴定鉴定为meleagridis隐孢子虫。本研究为安徽省首篇关于家鸽隐孢子虫的报道,可望为进一步研究提供基础资料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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