Iliac Artery Occlusion Following Iliac Vein Recanalization and Stenting in Two Patients.

Thomas Pennix, Zayed Metwalli, Peiman Habibollahi
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Abstract

Ileocaval venous thrombosis and outflow obstruction is a condition with many possible causes that typically presents with symptoms related to venous congestion or insufficiency. Recent device development and availability of endovascular stenting and venoplasty for lifestyle-limiting symptoms refractory to conservative management has led to increased interest in these procedures. While several common complications of venous stent placement have been well-described, 1 uncommon and emergent complication is nearby arterial compression or occlusion. Here we present 2 cases of iliac artery occlusion occurring after iliac venous recanalization and stenting, and discuss possible factors that may contribute to this uncommon complication.

髂静脉再通和支架植入术后髂动脉闭塞2例。
回腔静脉血栓形成和流出梗阻是一种有许多可能原因的疾病,通常表现为与静脉充血或不全有关的症状。最近的设备发展和血管内支架置入术和静脉成形术对生活方式限制症状的可用性难以保守治疗,导致对这些手术的兴趣增加。虽然静脉支架置入的几种常见并发症已经有了很好的描述,但一种罕见和紧急的并发症是附近动脉压迫或闭塞。在此,我们报告2例髂静脉再通和支架置入后发生髂动脉闭塞的病例,并讨论可能导致这种罕见并发症的因素。
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