{"title":"Visceral obesity and HFpEF: targets and therapeutic opportunities.","authors":"Yilin Li, Zhuofeng Lin, Yulin Li","doi":"10.1016/j.tips.2025.02.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effectiveness of weight-loss drugs in heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) highlights the link between obesity (adipose tissue) and HF (the heart). Recent guidelines incorporating the waist:height ratio for diagnosing and treating obesity reflect the growing recognition of the significance of visceral adiposity. However, its unique impact on HFpEF and their complex relationship remain underexplored. With limited treatment options for obesity-related HFpEF, novel disease-modifying treatments are urgently needed. Here, we clarify the relationship between visceral obesity and HFpEF, introducing the concept of the visceral adipose tissue-heart axis to explore its mechanisms and therapeutic potential. We also discuss promising strategies targeting visceral obesity in HFpEF and propose directions for future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":23250,"journal":{"name":"Trends in pharmacological sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Trends in pharmacological sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tips.2025.02.005","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The effectiveness of weight-loss drugs in heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) highlights the link between obesity (adipose tissue) and HF (the heart). Recent guidelines incorporating the waist:height ratio for diagnosing and treating obesity reflect the growing recognition of the significance of visceral adiposity. However, its unique impact on HFpEF and their complex relationship remain underexplored. With limited treatment options for obesity-related HFpEF, novel disease-modifying treatments are urgently needed. Here, we clarify the relationship between visceral obesity and HFpEF, introducing the concept of the visceral adipose tissue-heart axis to explore its mechanisms and therapeutic potential. We also discuss promising strategies targeting visceral obesity in HFpEF and propose directions for future research.
期刊介绍:
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences (TIPS) is a monthly peer-reviewed reviews journal that focuses on a wide range of topics in pharmacology, pharmacy, pharmaceutics, and toxicology. Launched in 1979, TIPS publishes concise articles discussing the latest advancements in pharmacology and therapeutics research.
The journal encourages submissions that align with its core themes while also being open to articles on the biopharma regulatory landscape, science policy and regulation, and bioethics.
Each issue of TIPS provides a platform for experts to share their insights and perspectives on the most exciting developments in the field. Through rigorous peer review, the journal ensures the quality and reliability of published articles.
Authors are invited to contribute articles that contribute to the understanding of pharmacology and its applications in various domains. Whether it's exploring innovative drug therapies or discussing the ethical considerations of pharmaceutical research, TIPS provides a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in the pharmacological sciences.