Threats from the Fungal Kingdom.

IF 7.8 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Arturo Casadevall
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The fungal kingdom includes a large set of species with pathogenic potential for humans, plants, and wildlife. Whereas threats from the fungal kingdom to agriculture are appreciated, the potential of fungi to threaten humans, animals, ecosystems, and infrastructure is often unappreciated. Fungal disease and mold damage often follow natural disasters. The threats from the fungal kingdom are amplified by the relative paucity of countermeasures, which includes few antifungal drugs and fungicides and an increasing prevalence of resistance to both. Anthropomorphic climate change resulting in global warming is expected to increase the likelihood and potential number of threats from the fungal kingdom. Preparation against fungal threats requires continued investments in basic research to understand the unique aspects of fungal metabolism, development of vaccines, investment in new drugs and fungicides, and a careful mapping of the natural world to identify the existing taxonomic diversity and their potential for harm.

来自真菌王国的威胁。
真菌王国包括一大批对人类、植物和野生动物具有致病性的物种。尽管真菌王国对农业的威胁得到了重视,但真菌对人类、动物、生态系统和基础设施的潜在威胁往往没有得到重视。真菌病和霉菌损害通常是在自然灾害之后发生的。由于对策相对缺乏,包括抗真菌药物和杀菌剂很少,以及对这两种药物的耐药性日益普遍,真菌王国的威胁被放大了。拟人化的气候变化导致全球变暖,预计会增加真菌王国威胁的可能性和潜在数量。应对真菌威胁的准备工作需要继续投资于基础研究,以了解真菌代谢的独特方面,开发疫苗,投资于新药和杀菌剂,并仔细绘制自然界的地图,以确定现有的分类多样性及其潜在危害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine
Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
1.90%
发文量
44
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine is a monthly online publication comprising reviews on different aspects of a variety of diseases, covering everything from the molecular and cellular bases of disease to translational medicine and new therapeutic strategies. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine is thus unmatched in its depth of coverage and represents an essential source where readers can find informed surveys and critical discussion of advances in molecular medicine.
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