Analysis of a modified surgical desirability of outcome ranking (mDOOR) among patients undergoing surgery for Hepatocellular carcinoma.

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Hpb Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI:10.1016/j.hpb.2025.02.013
Giovanni Catalano, Laura Alaimo, Odysseas P Chatzipanagiotou, Andrea Ruzzenente, Federico Aucejo, Hugo P Marques, Vincent Lam, Tom Hugh, Nazim Bhimani, Minoru Kitago, Itaru Endo, Guillaume Martel, Irinel Popescu, François Cauchy, George A Poultsides, Ana Gleisner, Timothy M Pawlik
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Composite measures represent a validated method for evaluating surgical care quality. We defined a modified Desirability Of Outcome Ranking (mDOOR) and compared it with textbook outcome (TO).

Methods: In this cohort study, patients undergoing curative-intent surgery for HCC were identified from an international cohort. The performance and agreement of mDOOR, TO, and other measures of postoperative course with respect to overall survival (OS) were compared using Harrell's Concordance-index (C-index) and Cohen's kappa.

Results: Among 2181 patients, 77.6 % (n = 1692) achieved the most desirable outcome (i.e., DOOR1), whereas roughly one-half of patients achieved TO (n = 1,171, 53.7 %). Patients with lower mDOOR had a better 5-year OS compared with patients with higher mDOOR (64.7 % vs. 51.9 %; p < 0.001). On multivariable analysis, higher mDOOR was associated with worse OS (HR 1.35, 95%CI 1.28-1.44; p < 0.001). The mDOOR demonstrated improved performance compared with the comprehensive complication index (C-index: 0.696 vs. 0.649; p < 0.001) and the Accordion score (C-index: 0.696 vs. 0.653; p = 0.002).

Conclusion: Roughly 4 out of 5 patients achieved the most desirable outcome. Higher mDOOR was associated with worse long-term outcomes. A composite outcome ranking may provide more insight on surgical outcomes, complementing traditional metrics.

对接受肝细胞癌手术的患者进行改良手术结果可取性排名(mDOOR)分析。
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来源期刊
Hpb
Hpb GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.40%
发文量
244
审稿时长
57 days
期刊介绍: HPB is an international forum for clinical, scientific and educational communication. Twelve issues a year bring the reader leading articles, expert reviews, original articles, images, editorials, and reader correspondence encompassing all aspects of benign and malignant hepatobiliary disease and its management. HPB features relevant aspects of clinical and translational research and practice. Specific areas of interest include HPB diseases encountered globally by clinical practitioners in this specialist field of gastrointestinal surgery. The journal addresses the challenges faced in the management of cancer involving the liver, biliary system and pancreas. While surgical oncology represents a large part of HPB practice, submission of manuscripts relating to liver and pancreas transplantation, the treatment of benign conditions such as acute and chronic pancreatitis, and those relating to hepatobiliary infection and inflammation are also welcomed. There will be a focus on developing a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment with endoscopic and laparoscopic approaches, radiological interventions and surgical techniques being strongly represented. HPB welcomes submission of manuscripts in all these areas and in scientific focused research that has clear clinical relevance to HPB surgical practice. HPB aims to help its readers - surgeons, physicians, radiologists and basic scientists - to develop their knowledge and practice. HPB will be of interest to specialists involved in the management of hepatobiliary and pancreatic disease however will also inform those working in related fields. Abstracted and Indexed in: MEDLINE® EMBASE PubMed Science Citation Index Expanded Academic Search (EBSCO) HPB is owned by the International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (IHPBA) and is also the official Journal of the American Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (AHPBA), the Asian-Pacific Hepato Pancreatic Biliary Association (A-PHPBA) and the European-African Hepato-Pancreatic Biliary Association (E-AHPBA).
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