A reverse salient: Japan's economic sanctions on enemy business, 1914–1927

0 ECONOMICS
Chenxiao Li
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Abstract

This study explores the formation and implementation of Japan's economic sanctions on enemy business, especially German merchants, during the First World War, by positioning Japan within the context of the Allies' collective effort to enforce a global blockade. Although Japan enforced harsh measures in Qingdao, the economic sanctions on the home front were lenient compared with those of the European Allies and the United States. For this, Japan received diplomatic pressure from Britain. The Allies' pressure eventually led to Japan's policy switch before the end of the war. With respect to sanctions, Japan was a reverse salient among the Allies.

反向突出部:日本对敌国企业的经济制裁,1914-1927 年
本研究通过将日本置于盟国集体努力实施全球封锁的背景下,探讨了日本在第一次世界大战期间对敌方企业(特别是德国商人)的经济制裁的形成和实施。虽然日本在青岛实施了严厉的经济制裁,但与欧洲盟国和美国相比,日本在国内的经济制裁是宽松的。为此,日本受到了来自英国的外交压力。盟军的压力最终导致日本在战争结束前改变了政策。在制裁方面,日本在盟国中是相反的突出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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