Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection-Different Faces of the Same Disease.

IF 0.8 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-03-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11795476251322433
Kinga Kowalik, Małgorzata Wojciechowska, Karol Momot, Izabela Poprawa, Maciej Dąbrowski, Mariusz Kruk, Maciej Zarębiński
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this paper, we present 2 patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction in the course of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection. The first patient, a female admitted with STEMI, was diagnosed with SCAD with intravascular imaging and treated with IVUS-guided PCI. In the second patient, a young male hospitalized due to angina and STEMI, SCAD was not identified initially, and the patient was treated conservatively. Based on these cases, we show different faces of the same disease that imply different diagnostics and management strategies. We draw attention to the fact that the disease affects not only young women without atherosclerotic risk factors and that it is not always possible to avoid generally not recommended invasive treatment and anticoagulant therapy. The paper also discusses the disease's pathophysiology and its diagnosis methods.

自发性冠状动脉夹层——同一疾病的不同侧面。
本文报告2例自发性冠状动脉剥离过程中st段抬高型心肌梗死。第一位患者是一名入院的STEMI女性患者,通过血管内成像诊断为SCAD,并接受ivus引导的PCI治疗。第二例患者为年轻男性,因心绞痛和STEMI住院,最初未发现SCAD,患者接受保守治疗。基于这些病例,我们展示了同一疾病的不同面貌,意味着不同的诊断和管理策略。我们提请注意的事实是,这种疾病不仅影响没有动脉粥样硬化危险因素的年轻女性,而且通常不推荐的侵入性治疗和抗凝治疗并不总是可以避免的。本文还讨论了该病的病理生理及诊断方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports
Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
审稿时长
8 weeks
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