Can Sustained Suppression of VEGF Be Achieved by Topical Ocular Delivery?

IF 4.1 1区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
David Bingaman, Tejaswini Appidi, Jahnavi Pejavar, Laura M Ensign
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引用次数: 0
眼部局部给药能持续抑制VEGF吗?
目的:微创治疗病理性血管生长和眼内渗漏是一个有吸引力的选择,许多人在商业和学术领域都追求。然而,通过局部滴眼液实现安全有效的后段治疗递送被证明是非常具有挑战性的。在这篇综述中,我们描述了过去和正在进行的临床努力,开发局部眼部治疗用于血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)依赖性视网膜血管疾病的临床管理。我们进一步描述了最近在开发下一代生物、酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)和其他小分子治疗视网膜血管疾病的药物递送策略方面的临床前努力。迄今为止获得的集体知识可以为成功的监管批准铺平潜在的道路,为未满足需求的患者带来额外的好处。此外,所回顾的许多知识可能适用于抗vegf化合物以外的有机分子类别的其他适应症。结论:局部眼部疗法治疗视网膜血管疾病的未来发展必须考虑几个关键原则,这些原则已经被迄今为止的努力所强调。小分子和药物制剂的性质对于增强后段给药,同时减少眼表副作用和全身暴露都很重要。临床前动物模型的选择和临床前动物模型中观察结果的解释必须谨慎进行。临床试验设计对于最大限度地证明安全性和有效性至关重要。最后,为了最大限度地提高患者自我给予局部治疗的益处,必须验证和实施疾病的远程监测。我们预计,一种用于vegf依赖性视网膜血管疾病临床管理的上市局部眼部疗法即将问世。目录声明:虽然对患者来说是一个潜在的有吸引力的选择,但通过局部滴眼液实现安全有效的后段治疗递送已被证明是非常具有挑战性的。本文讨论了为治疗血管内皮生长因子依赖性视网膜血管疾病而持续抑制血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的局部配方开发的临床和临床前工作。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
406
审稿时长
36 days
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Ophthalmology is a peer-reviewed, scientific publication that welcomes the submission of original, previously unpublished manuscripts directed to ophthalmologists and visual science specialists describing clinical investigations, clinical observations, and clinically relevant laboratory investigations. Published monthly since 1884, the full text of the American Journal of Ophthalmology and supplementary material are also presented online at www.AJO.com and on ScienceDirect. The American Journal of Ophthalmology publishes Full-Length Articles, Perspectives, Editorials, Correspondences, Books Reports and Announcements. Brief Reports and Case Reports are no longer published. We recommend submitting Brief Reports and Case Reports to our companion publication, the American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports. Manuscripts are accepted with the understanding that they have not been and will not be published elsewhere substantially in any format, and that there are no ethical problems with the content or data collection. Authors may be requested to produce the data upon which the manuscript is based and to answer expeditiously any questions about the manuscript or its authors.
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