Summary of the Best Evidence for Perioperative Prevention of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Adult Patients With Hip Fracture

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Xin Ren, Xuehui Hu, Xi Chen, Meixia Zhang, Jiayu Zhang, Qian Xiao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to retrieve, evaluate, and summarize the evidence for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in adult hip fracture patients and to provide an evidence-based basis for clinical practice.

Methods: Based on the top-down principle of the “6S model” of evidence-based resources, we systematically searched the relevant databases and websites for the prevention and treatment of DVT in adult hip fracture patients at home and abroad. The types of literature included clinical decision-making, clinical guidelines, evidence summary, systematic review, and expert consensus. The search range is from January 2014 to January 2024. Two review authors graded the evidence according to the Joanna Briggs Institute Center for Evidence-Based Health Care Pre-Grading System (2014 Version) in Australia.

Results: A total of 12 articles were included, including 2 clinical decisions, 3 guidelines, 1 evidence summary, 1 systematic review, and 5 expert consensus. We summarized 4 categories with a total of 28 best pieces of evidence, covering DVT risk assessment, diagnosis and screening, nursing intervention, and health education.

Conclusion: This study comprehensively summarizes the best available evidence for the prevention of perioperative DVT in adult patients with hip fracture and provides evidence-based basis for clinical nurses. The application of the best evidence to scientifically manage and prevent perioperative DVT can improve patient satisfaction and perioperative nursing quality.

Abstract Image

成人髋部骨折患者围手术期预防深静脉血栓形成的最佳证据综述
目的:对成人髋部骨折患者预防深静脉血栓形成(DVT)的证据进行检索、评价和总结,为临床实践提供循证依据。方法:基于循证资源“6S模型”自上而下的原则,系统检索国内外成人髋部骨折患者DVT防治的相关数据库和网站。文献类型包括临床决策、临床指南、证据总结、系统评价和专家共识。搜索范围为2014年1月至2024年1月。根据澳大利亚乔安娜布里格斯研究所循证医疗保健预评分系统(2014年版),两位综述作者对证据进行了评分。结果:共纳入文献12篇,其中临床决策2篇,指南3篇,证据总结1篇,系统评价1篇,专家共识5篇。我们总结了DVT风险评估、诊断和筛查、护理干预和健康教育等4类共28条最佳证据。结论:本研究全面总结了现有预防成年髋部骨折围手术期深静脉血栓形成的最佳证据,为临床护士提供循证依据。应用最佳证据科学管理和预防围手术期深静脉血栓形成,可提高患者满意度和围手术期护理质量。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
14.50%
发文量
377
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nursing Management is an international forum which informs and advances the discipline of nursing management and leadership. The Journal encourages scholarly debate and critical analysis resulting in a rich source of evidence which underpins and illuminates the practice of management, innovation and leadership in nursing and health care. It publishes current issues and developments in practice in the form of research papers, in-depth commentaries and analyses. The complex and rapidly changing nature of global health care is constantly generating new challenges and questions. The Journal of Nursing Management welcomes papers from researchers, academics, practitioners, managers, and policy makers from a range of countries and backgrounds which examine these issues and contribute to the body of knowledge in international nursing management and leadership worldwide. The Journal of Nursing Management aims to: -Inform practitioners and researchers in nursing management and leadership -Explore and debate current issues in nursing management and leadership -Assess the evidence for current practice -Develop best practice in nursing management and leadership -Examine the impact of policy developments -Address issues in governance, quality and safety
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