{"title":"SOHO State of the Art Updates and Next Questions | Challenging Scenarios in the Management of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms.","authors":"Joseph Cannova, Shiv Shah, Anand A Patel","doi":"10.1016/j.clml.2025.02.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Philadelphia-chromosome negative (Ph-neg) myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) carry a variable rate of progression to the fibrotic stage of disease and/or the accelerated/blast-phase (AP/BP) of disease. Many of the challenging management scenarios that arise in the treatment of MPNs occur in those with higher-risk myelofibrosis (MF) or MPN-AP/BP. In this review we will focus upon 3 challenging clinical scenarios pertinent to the management of high-risk MPNs. We discuss how to incorporate molecular data into decision making around allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in MF, strategies to address splenomegaly in patients with MF with inadequate response to an initial JAK inhibitor, and what sort of treatment approaches can be employed in the management of MPN-AP/BP.</p>","PeriodicalId":10348,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clml.2025.02.003","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Philadelphia-chromosome negative (Ph-neg) myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) carry a variable rate of progression to the fibrotic stage of disease and/or the accelerated/blast-phase (AP/BP) of disease. Many of the challenging management scenarios that arise in the treatment of MPNs occur in those with higher-risk myelofibrosis (MF) or MPN-AP/BP. In this review we will focus upon 3 challenging clinical scenarios pertinent to the management of high-risk MPNs. We discuss how to incorporate molecular data into decision making around allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in MF, strategies to address splenomegaly in patients with MF with inadequate response to an initial JAK inhibitor, and what sort of treatment approaches can be employed in the management of MPN-AP/BP.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia is a peer-reviewed monthly journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research of lymphoma, myeloma and leukemia. Clinical Lymphoma, Myeloma & Leukemia is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of lymphoma, myeloma, leukemia and related disorders including macroglobulinemia, amyloidosis, and plasma-cell dyscrasias. The main emphasis is on recent scientific developments in all areas related to lymphoma, myeloma and leukemia. Specific areas of interest include clinical research and mechanistic approaches; drug sensitivity and resistance; gene and antisense therapy; pathology, markers, and prognostic indicators; chemoprevention strategies; multimodality therapy; and integration of various approaches.