{"title":"New NHC–Pd complexes bearing bulky steric hindrance: Synthesis and catalytic activity in the Heteroaryl–Heteroaryl Buchwald–Hartwig amination reaction","authors":"Xian-Fei Deng, Yan-Jun Chen, Li-Yu Yi, Ju Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.tet.2025.134567","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>New bulky N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) palladium complexes {[Pd-PEPPSI-IPr<sup>tBuDBB</sup>]} were synthesized and characterized. The catalytic activity of the palladium complexes was evaluated via the direct C–N arylation of N-heteroaryl amines with aryl chlorides in aerobic conditions at 100 °C. Under the optimal conditions, 2 mol% of the bulky palladium was found to be very efficient and produced the desired cross-coupling products in high yields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":437,"journal":{"name":"Tetrahedron","volume":"177 ","pages":"Article 134567"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tetrahedron","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040402025001231","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
New bulky N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) palladium complexes {[Pd-PEPPSI-IPrtBuDBB]} were synthesized and characterized. The catalytic activity of the palladium complexes was evaluated via the direct C–N arylation of N-heteroaryl amines with aryl chlorides in aerobic conditions at 100 °C. Under the optimal conditions, 2 mol% of the bulky palladium was found to be very efficient and produced the desired cross-coupling products in high yields.
期刊介绍:
Tetrahedron publishes full accounts of research having outstanding significance in the broad field of organic chemistry and its related disciplines, such as organic materials and bio-organic chemistry.
Regular papers in Tetrahedron are expected to represent detailed accounts of an original study having substantially greater scope and details than that found in a communication, as published in Tetrahedron Letters.
Tetrahedron also publishes thematic collections of papers as special issues and ''Reports'', commissioned in-depth reviews providing a comprehensive overview of a research area.