Qiuting Jia, Yuxuan Yang, Lu Liu, Haiyu Zhang, Ying Chen, Yongle Wang, Yihui Kong
{"title":"Relationship between life’s essential 8, vitamin D, and cardiometabolic outcomes","authors":"Qiuting Jia, Yuxuan Yang, Lu Liu, Haiyu Zhang, Ying Chen, Yongle Wang, Yihui Kong","doi":"10.1016/j.diabres.2025.112057","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aims</h3><div>To assess the association between cardiovascular health (CVH) and cardiometabolic outcomes and the impact of vitamin D on the relationship. Additionally, we seek to analyze the predictive ability of CVH metrics for cardiometabolic outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This cross-sectional study included 21,913 adult participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007–2018). Logistic regression models and restricted cubic spline curves were employed to evaluate the association between CVH and cardiometabolic outcomes and analyze the influence of vitamin D on the relationship. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to assess the predictive ability of CVH metrics for cardiometabolic outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The study included 21,913 participants, among whom 6193 (28.3%) were classified as having low CVH, 14,080 (64.3%) as having moderate CVH, and 1640 (7.5%) as having high CVH. CVH scores were significantly negatively correlated with cardiometabolic outcomes. Among the CVH metrics, blood glucose and blood pressure had higher predictive values for cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, and diabetes. Additionally, there was a significant interaction between CVH and vitamin D.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>These findings underscore that higher CVH scores, assessed by Life’s Essential 8, are associated with lower risks of cardiometabolic outcomes. Improving CVH contributes to reducing the burden of disease and promoting human health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11249,"journal":{"name":"Diabetes research and clinical practice","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 112057"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Diabetes research and clinical practice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168822725000713","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aims
To assess the association between cardiovascular health (CVH) and cardiometabolic outcomes and the impact of vitamin D on the relationship. Additionally, we seek to analyze the predictive ability of CVH metrics for cardiometabolic outcomes.
Methods
This cross-sectional study included 21,913 adult participants of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2007–2018). Logistic regression models and restricted cubic spline curves were employed to evaluate the association between CVH and cardiometabolic outcomes and analyze the influence of vitamin D on the relationship. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to assess the predictive ability of CVH metrics for cardiometabolic outcomes.
Results
The study included 21,913 participants, among whom 6193 (28.3%) were classified as having low CVH, 14,080 (64.3%) as having moderate CVH, and 1640 (7.5%) as having high CVH. CVH scores were significantly negatively correlated with cardiometabolic outcomes. Among the CVH metrics, blood glucose and blood pressure had higher predictive values for cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, and diabetes. Additionally, there was a significant interaction between CVH and vitamin D.
Conclusion
These findings underscore that higher CVH scores, assessed by Life’s Essential 8, are associated with lower risks of cardiometabolic outcomes. Improving CVH contributes to reducing the burden of disease and promoting human health.
期刊介绍:
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice is an international journal for health-care providers and clinically oriented researchers that publishes high-quality original research articles and expert reviews in diabetes and related areas. The role of the journal is to provide a venue for dissemination of knowledge and discussion of topics related to diabetes clinical research and patient care. Topics of focus include translational science, genetics, immunology, nutrition, psychosocial research, epidemiology, prevention, socio-economic research, complications, new treatments, technologies and therapy.