Shoaib Irfan , Hilal Khan , Muhammad Ali Saqib , Zamil Bin Zahid
{"title":"Acoustic performance optimization with finite element analysis of frequency-specific behavior of attenuators for noise reduction applications","authors":"Shoaib Irfan , Hilal Khan , Muhammad Ali Saqib , Zamil Bin Zahid","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.138281","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the frequency-specific performance of modelled acoustic attenuator using finite element methods (FEM) to model transmission loss (TL) and insertion loss (IL). Addressing gaps in mid-frequency optimization and computational efficiency, the Helmholtz equation was parameterized under realistic boundary conditions, with iterative mesh refinement enhancing accuracy. The attenuator achieved a peak TL of 26.6 dB at 630 Hz and IL of 9.3 dB at 1260 Hz, demonstrating high efficiency in mid- to high-frequency noise suppression. The findings advance scalable design methodologies, offering valuable insights into frequency-dependent acoustic behavior and practical solutions for diverse noise control applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"387 ","pages":"Article 138281"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25003106","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study investigates the frequency-specific performance of modelled acoustic attenuator using finite element methods (FEM) to model transmission loss (TL) and insertion loss (IL). Addressing gaps in mid-frequency optimization and computational efficiency, the Helmholtz equation was parameterized under realistic boundary conditions, with iterative mesh refinement enhancing accuracy. The attenuator achieved a peak TL of 26.6 dB at 630 Hz and IL of 9.3 dB at 1260 Hz, demonstrating high efficiency in mid- to high-frequency noise suppression. The findings advance scalable design methodologies, offering valuable insights into frequency-dependent acoustic behavior and practical solutions for diverse noise control applications.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive