{"title":"In-situ preparation of Ti-Zr-Hf-Ta-Mo-Mg alloy films on an Al2O3 substrate by friction stirring","authors":"Hirosuke Sonomura , Kazuki Maeda , Tomoatsu Ozaki , Kazuaki Katagiri","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.138233","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The thicknesses of six different metal foils were adjusted to approximately equal atomic weights, and they were stacked and rolled to form a rod. The rod was attached to the chuck of a drilling machine and was rotated and pressed against an Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> substrate to form a Ti-Zr-Hf-Ta-Mo-Mg alloy film. The metal foil elements were evenly distributed in the films. The crystallinity of the films was low due to the strong processing. The elastic modulus and nanoindentation hardness of the film formed on an unheated substrate were 189 ± 45 GPa and 14 ± 5 GPa, respectively. The adhesion strength was over 1.3 MPa; thus, the film was strongly bonded to the substrate.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"387 ","pages":"Article 138233"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25002629","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The thicknesses of six different metal foils were adjusted to approximately equal atomic weights, and they were stacked and rolled to form a rod. The rod was attached to the chuck of a drilling machine and was rotated and pressed against an Al2O3 substrate to form a Ti-Zr-Hf-Ta-Mo-Mg alloy film. The metal foil elements were evenly distributed in the films. The crystallinity of the films was low due to the strong processing. The elastic modulus and nanoindentation hardness of the film formed on an unheated substrate were 189 ± 45 GPa and 14 ± 5 GPa, respectively. The adhesion strength was over 1.3 MPa; thus, the film was strongly bonded to the substrate.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive