A comprehensive exploration of electric vehicles: Classification, charging methods, obstacles, and approaches to optimization

IF 4.4 2区工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-02-17 DOI:10.1016/j.esd.2025.101671

R. Sriabisha , J. Aravind Kumar , J. Jayaprabakar , V.C. Deivayanai , A. Saravanan

{"title":"A comprehensive exploration of electric vehicles: Classification, charging methods, obstacles, and approaches to optimization","authors":"R. Sriabisha , J. Aravind Kumar , J. Jayaprabakar , V.C. Deivayanai , A. Saravanan","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101671","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This comprehensive review explores the advancement of new electric vehicle (EV) technologies and addresses the challenges they face, with a particular focus on the evolution of EV charging infrastructure and its impact on the electricity distribution network. Beyond reducing reliance on fossil fuels, EVs play a pivotal role in transforming power generation and distribution. This facilitates a shift towards sustainable energy use. The review discusses the emergence of various EV technologies, ranging from plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) to self-charging systems, and highlights their potential to drive innovation in transportation. It also provides an overview of cutting-edge methods, including charging optimization techniques and smart grid integration. Hence showcases their contributions to improve both efficiency and reliability within the industry. This analysis aims to provide a deeper understanding of the current state and future prospects of EVs, emphasizing their critical role in advancing green transportation and supporting the transition to sustainable energy systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 101671"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Energy for Sustainable Development","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0973082625000213","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This comprehensive review explores the advancement of new electric vehicle (EV) technologies and addresses the challenges they face, with a particular focus on the evolution of EV charging infrastructure and its impact on the electricity distribution network. Beyond reducing reliance on fossil fuels, EVs play a pivotal role in transforming power generation and distribution. This facilitates a shift towards sustainable energy use. The review discusses the emergence of various EV technologies, ranging from plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) to self-charging systems, and highlights their potential to drive innovation in transportation. It also provides an overview of cutting-edge methods, including charging optimization techniques and smart grid integration. Hence showcases their contributions to improve both efficiency and reliability within the industry. This analysis aims to provide a deeper understanding of the current state and future prospects of EVs, emphasizing their critical role in advancing green transportation and supporting the transition to sustainable energy systems.

Abstract Image

查看原文本刊更多论文

电动汽车的综合探索：分类、充电方法、障碍和优化途径

这篇全面的综述探讨了新电动汽车（EV）技术的进步，并解决了他们面临的挑战，特别关注电动汽车充电基础设施的发展及其对配电网络的影响。除了减少对化石燃料的依赖，电动汽车在改变发电和配电方面发挥着关键作用。这有助于向可持续能源使用的转变。该报告讨论了各种电动汽车技术的出现，从插电式电动汽车（pev）到自充电系统，并强调了它们推动交通运输创新的潜力。它还提供了包括充电优化技术和智能电网集成在内的前沿方法的概述。因此，展示了他们对提高行业效率和可靠性的贡献。本分析旨在深入了解电动汽车的现状和未来前景，强调电动汽车在推进绿色交通和支持向可持续能源系统过渡方面的关键作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Energy for Sustainable Development ENERGY & FUELS-ENERGY & FUELS

CiteScore

8.10

自引率

9.10%

发文量

187

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Published on behalf of the International Energy Initiative, Energy for Sustainable Development is the journal for decision makers, managers, consultants, policy makers, planners and researchers in both government and non-government organizations. It publishes original research and reviews about energy in developing countries, sustainable development, energy resources, technologies, policies and interactions.