A Scoping Review of Planetary Health Education in Pharmacy Curricula.

IF 3.8 4区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Randilynne Urslak, Simroop Ladhar, Geneviève Gauthier, Shellyza Sajwani, Salmaan Kanji, Robert Pammett, Marie-Cécile Domecq, Christine Landry
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Climate change threatens humanity, biodiversity, and global health, with the healthcare system already experiencing its effects. The pharmacy profession must act on environmental sustainability, yet there is a noticeable gap in the literature on how to incorporate this into pharmacy education. Despite interest by pharmacy educators and updates to pharmacy program accreditation standards in some countries, resources on integrating this content remain limited. This scoping review aimed to summarize the extent, range and nature of research and implementation of planetary health content within pharmacy education globally.

Findings: A scoping review was conducted using the Arksey and O'Malley framework and the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Nine databases were searched using well-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Dual independent reviewers screened and assessed publications for eligibility and data were charted to collate results. The search yielded 1,827 publications, with 16 selected for analysis; providing 28 examples of planetary health content integrated into 25 pharmacy schools across 12 countries. The content was organized using a framework with four main categories: the impact of environmental disruptions on health, the impact of health on the environment, mitigation strategies, and adaptation strategies. Integration varied, occurring across curricula, in mandatory courses, or through electives and extracurricular activities. Teaching methods also varied, with self-directed and didactic learning being the most common.

Summary: While still limited, international efforts to integrate planetary health into pharmacy education are growing. This review provides a framework to guide discussions on core competencies for pharmacy curricula.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
15.20%
发文量
114
期刊介绍: The Journal accepts unsolicited manuscripts that have not been published and are not under consideration for publication elsewhere. The Journal only considers material related to pharmaceutical education for publication. Authors must prepare manuscripts to conform to the Journal style (Author Instructions). All manuscripts are subject to peer review and approval by the editor prior to acceptance for publication. Reviewers are assigned by the editor with the advice of the editorial board as needed. Manuscripts are submitted and processed online (Submit a Manuscript) using Editorial Manager, an online manuscript tracking system that facilitates communication between the editorial office, editor, associate editors, reviewers, and authors. After a manuscript is accepted, it is scheduled for publication in an upcoming issue of the Journal. All manuscripts are formatted and copyedited, and returned to the author for review and approval of the changes. Approximately 2 weeks prior to publication, the author receives an electronic proof of the article for final review and approval. Authors are not assessed page charges for publication.
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