{"title":"Fluorine-free durable and transparent super-slippery textured surfaces with anti-icing and low drag characteristics","authors":"Sachin Kumar Sharma, Harpreet Singh Grewal","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.138197","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present study, we developed super-slippery textured surfaces following a simple and effective swelling route using polydimethylsiloxane. For comparison, slippery surfaces using lubricant coating (LC) were also developed. Both slippery surfaces showed low tilting angle (< 5°) and contact angle hysteresis (4°), with high transparency. The textured swollen surface showed lower critical drag velocity (∼ 0.6 m/s) and ice adhesion (∼ 25 kPa) with significant freezing delay (>15 min) than LC owing to effective lubricant entrapment. The stable and persistent lubricating layer on swollen slippery surface endowed long-term immersion, micro cavitation, droplet impacts, and dynamic waves impacts. Results show that texture-swollen surfaces possess a highly effective and persistent super-slippery nature that is potentially useful for many engineering applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"386 ","pages":"Article 138197"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25002265","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the present study, we developed super-slippery textured surfaces following a simple and effective swelling route using polydimethylsiloxane. For comparison, slippery surfaces using lubricant coating (LC) were also developed. Both slippery surfaces showed low tilting angle (< 5°) and contact angle hysteresis (4°), with high transparency. The textured swollen surface showed lower critical drag velocity (∼ 0.6 m/s) and ice adhesion (∼ 25 kPa) with significant freezing delay (>15 min) than LC owing to effective lubricant entrapment. The stable and persistent lubricating layer on swollen slippery surface endowed long-term immersion, micro cavitation, droplet impacts, and dynamic waves impacts. Results show that texture-swollen surfaces possess a highly effective and persistent super-slippery nature that is potentially useful for many engineering applications.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive