{"title":"Propagation properties of partially coherent vortex cosine-hyperbolic-Gaussian beams in uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis","authors":"M. Lazrek, M. Yaalou, Z. Hricha, A. Belafhal","doi":"10.1007/s11082-025-08047-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The analytical propagation functions for partially coherent vortex cosine-hyperbolic-Gaussian beams (PCvChGB) propagating through uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis are derived, and numerical examples analyze their spreading properties. It's shown that the intensity distribution of the PCvChGB is astigmatic and related to the initial beam parameters, namely the decentered parameter <i>b</i> and topological charge <i>M</i>, the coherence length <span>\\(\\sigma_{0}\\)</span>, and the ratio of refractive index <span>\\({{n_{e} } \\mathord{\\left/ {\\vphantom {{n_{e} } {n_{0} }}} \\right. \\kern-0pt} {n_{0} }}\\)</span>. The obtained results could be beneficial for application of partially coherent beam in anisotropic medium.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":720,"journal":{"name":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","volume":"57 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optical and Quantum Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11082-025-08047-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The analytical propagation functions for partially coherent vortex cosine-hyperbolic-Gaussian beams (PCvChGB) propagating through uniaxial crystal orthogonal to the optical axis are derived, and numerical examples analyze their spreading properties. It's shown that the intensity distribution of the PCvChGB is astigmatic and related to the initial beam parameters, namely the decentered parameter b and topological charge M, the coherence length \(\sigma_{0}\), and the ratio of refractive index \({{n_{e} } \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{n_{e} } {n_{0} }}} \right. \kern-0pt} {n_{0} }}\). The obtained results could be beneficial for application of partially coherent beam in anisotropic medium.
期刊介绍:
Optical and Quantum Electronics provides an international forum for the publication of original research papers, tutorial reviews and letters in such fields as optical physics, optical engineering and optoelectronics. Special issues are published on topics of current interest.
Optical and Quantum Electronics is published monthly. It is concerned with the technology and physics of optical systems, components and devices, i.e., with topics such as: optical fibres; semiconductor lasers and LEDs; light detection and imaging devices; nanophotonics; photonic integration and optoelectronic integrated circuits; silicon photonics; displays; optical communications from devices to systems; materials for photonics (e.g. semiconductors, glasses, graphene); the physics and simulation of optical devices and systems; nanotechnologies in photonics (including engineered nano-structures such as photonic crystals, sub-wavelength photonic structures, metamaterials, and plasmonics); advanced quantum and optoelectronic applications (e.g. quantum computing, memory and communications, quantum sensing and quantum dots); photonic sensors and bio-sensors; Terahertz phenomena; non-linear optics and ultrafast phenomena; green photonics.