Distractor-response binding influences visual search

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY
Fredrik Allenmark, Hao Yu, Hermann J. Müller, Zhuanghua Shi, Christian Frings
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Intertrial priming effects in visual search and action control suggest the involvement of binding and retrieval processes. However, the role of distractor-response binding (DRB) in visual search has been largely overlooked, and the specific processing stage within the functional architecture of attentional guidance where the DRB occurs remains unclear. To address these gaps, we implemented two search tasks, where participants responded based on a separate feature from the one defining the target. We kept the target dimension consistent across trials while varying the color and shape of the distractor. Moreover, we either repeated or randomized the target position in different sessions. Our results revealed a pronounced response priming, a difference between trials where the response changed versus repeated, and importantly this response priming was stronger when distractor features or the target position were repeated than when they changed. These insights affirm the presence of DRB during visual search and support the framework of binding and retrieval in action control as a basis for observed intertrial priming effects related to distractor features. All data are available at: https://github.com/msenselab/distractor_binding.

干扰-反应结合影响视觉搜索。
视觉搜索和动作控制的试验间启动效应提示了绑定和检索过程的参与。然而,注意力-反应结合(DRB)在视觉搜索中的作用在很大程度上被忽视了,并且在注意引导的功能架构中,DRB发生的具体加工阶段尚不清楚。为了解决这些差距,我们实现了两个搜索任务,其中参与者根据定义目标的单独特征进行响应。我们在不同的实验中保持目标维度的一致性,同时改变分心物的颜色和形状。此外,我们在不同的会话中重复或随机化目标位置。我们的结果揭示了一个明显的反应启动,反应变化和重复的试验之间的差异,重要的是,当分心物特征或目标位置重复时,这种反应启动比它们改变时更强。这些发现证实了DRB在视觉搜索过程中的存在,并支持动作控制中的绑定和检索框架作为观察到的与分心物特征相关的试验间启动效应的基础。所有数据可在https://github.com/msenselab/distractor_binding上获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
17.60%
发文量
197
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics is an official journal of the Psychonomic Society. It spans all areas of research in sensory processes, perception, attention, and psychophysics. Most articles published are reports of experimental work; the journal also presents theoretical, integrative, and evaluative reviews. Commentary on issues of importance to researchers appears in a special section of the journal. Founded in 1966 as Perception & Psychophysics, the journal assumed its present name in 2009.
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