Investıgatıon of seam performance and bıodegradabılıty of organıc cotton clothes for theır sustaınabılıty

IF 3.1 4区生物学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

Biodegradation Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI:10.1007/s10532-025-10112-w

Hatice Kübra Özbey, Ayça Gürarda

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In recent years, it has become important for a sustainable environment that clothes are biodegradable, and that unused clothing does not pollute the environment by decomposing in nature. Cotton, especially organic cotton, can decompose very quickly in nature. Since organic clothing production has become important in recent years, the seam performance and biodegradability of these products, unlike conventional products, are important in creating new data for the textile and clothing industry. This paper presents an experimental study of the seam performance and biodegradability properties of organic clothes for their sustainability. In this study, six groups of fabrics with a plain weave structure were produced to examine the seam performance and biodegradability of clothes made of organic cotton woven fabrics. Each group includes three different samples of the fabric: conventional cotton fabric dyed with reactive dyes, organic cotton fabric dyed with reactive dyes, and organic cotton fabric dyed with natural dye. Therefore 18 samples having different properties were obtained. Fabric breaking strength, seam strength, seam efficiency and biodegradability tests of these fabric samples were determined. Sample women's blouses were sewn from the fabric samples used in the experimental study, and the blouse appearances were visually presented on the mannequin.

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缝线性能为Investıgatıon，棉衣为theır sustaınabılıty为bıodegradabılıty

近年来，对于可持续发展的环境来说，衣服是可生物降解的，并且未使用的衣服不会因在自然界中分解而污染环境变得越来越重要。棉花，尤其是有机棉，在自然界中分解得很快。由于近年来有机服装生产变得越来越重要，与传统产品不同，这些产品的接缝性能和可生物降解性对于为纺织和服装行业创造新数据非常重要。本文对有机服装的接缝性能和生物降解性能进行了实验研究。本研究生产了六组平纹织物，考察了有机棉机织织物服装的接缝性能和生物降解性。每组包括三种不同的织物样品：用活性染料染色的传统棉织物、用活性染料染色的有机棉织物和用天然染料染色的有机棉织物。因此得到了18种不同性质的样品。测定了织物的断裂强度、接缝强度、接缝效率和可生物降解性。用实验研究中使用的织物样品缝制女性衬衫样品，并将衬衫外观直观地呈现在人体模型上。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Biodegradation 工程技术-生物工程与应用微生物

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： Biodegradation publishes papers, reviews and mini-reviews on the biotransformation, mineralization, detoxification, recycling, amelioration or treatment of chemicals or waste materials by naturally-occurring microbial strains, microbial associations, or recombinant organisms. Coverage spans a range of topics, including Biochemistry of biodegradative pathways; Genetics of biodegradative organisms and development of recombinant biodegrading organisms; Molecular biology-based studies of biodegradative microbial communities; Enhancement of naturally-occurring biodegradative properties and activities. Also featured are novel applications of biodegradation and biotransformation technology, to soil, water, sewage, heavy metals and radionuclides, organohalogens, high-COD wastes, straight-, branched-chain and aromatic hydrocarbons; Coverage extends to design and scale-up of laboratory processes and bioreactor systems. Also offered are papers on economic and legal aspects of biological treatment of waste.