Nordic boreo-arctic lands under rapid climatic change: A review of recent and future trends and extreme events

IF 10.8 1区地球科学 Q1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Earth-Science Reviews Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.105012

Jarle W. Bjerke , Efrén López-Blanco , Hans Tømmervik , Anja Striberny , Corine Davids , Rannveig Ólafsdóttir , Stein Rune Karlsen , Per Sandström , Minna Turunen , Taru Rikkonen , Marit K. Arneberg , Sten Siikavuopio , Karl Zinglersen , Kristine Lynge-Pedersen , Stefan Sandström , Pasi Rautio

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The Arctic amplification affects the geology, cryosphere, and the total environment of high-latitude maritime-influenced lands. This study synthesizes information on recent and future climatic changes within the Nordic boreo-arctic region. The study area includes Greenland, Iceland, and the central and northern parts of Finland, Norway (incl. Svalbard), and Sweden. The climate scenarios used are derived from the CMIP6 ECEarth3 Earth System Model (ESM) data for the period 2015–2100 under the SSP2–4.5 scenario. The synthesis builds upon a comprehensive range of sources, addressing both gradual climatic changes and the frequency of extreme weather events across all seasons. Ongoing and projected changes to the cryosphere, soil, freshwater systems, wind, precipitation, and frequency of hazardous events are comprehensively reviewed and discussed.

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来源期刊

Earth-Science Reviews 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

21.70

自引率

5.80%

发文量

294

审稿时长

15.1 weeks

期刊介绍： Covering a much wider field than the usual specialist journals, Earth Science Reviews publishes review articles dealing with all aspects of Earth Sciences, and is an important vehicle for allowing readers to see their particular interest related to the Earth Sciences as a whole.