A Decade of Monitoring Reveals a Dynamic Fish Assemblage on a Substantial Artificial Reef in the Texas Gulf of Mexico

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q2 FISHERIES
David Hicks, Ethan Getz, Richard Kline, Carlos Cintra Buenrostro
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Fish communities on artificial reefs have rarely been monitored over long periods to evaluate success of reef deployment. Here, we used roving diver surveys to assess changes in fish assemblages on a large, reefed vessel during 2008–2017. Multivariate analyses revealed a dynamic community that stabilized after 5 years. Species richness increased and species dominance decreased during 2008–2017. The fish community shifted toward reef-associated species such as hogfish and pufferfish. Species composition shifted, but trophic structure was relatively stable, which suggested that functional groups may not reflect larger community shifts. Our results indicate that fish communities on artificial reefs are temporally dynamic and that long-term monitoring is needed to understand how fish assemblage structure changes through time.

Abstract Image

十年的监测揭示了德克萨斯州墨西哥湾一个巨大的人工礁上动态的鱼类组合
人工礁上的鱼类群落很少被长期监测,以评估人工礁部署的成功。在这里,我们使用巡回潜水员调查来评估2008-2017年期间大型珊瑚礁船上鱼类组合的变化。多变量分析显示,5年后群落趋于稳定。2008-2017年,物种丰富度增加,优势度下降。鱼类群落转向了与珊瑚礁相关的物种,如猪鱼和河豚。物种组成发生了变化,但营养结构相对稳定,这表明功能群可能不能反映更大的群落变化。我们的研究结果表明,人工鱼礁上的鱼类群落是暂时动态的,需要长期监测以了解鱼类组合结构如何随时间变化。
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来源期刊
Fisheries Management and Ecology
Fisheries Management and Ecology 农林科学-渔业
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
77
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Fisheries Management and Ecology is a journal with an international perspective. It presents papers that cover all aspects of the management, ecology and conservation of inland, estuarine and coastal fisheries. The Journal aims to: foster an understanding of the maintenance, development and management of the conditions under which fish populations and communities thrive, and how they and their habitat can be conserved and enhanced; promote a thorough understanding of the dual nature of fisheries as valuable resources exploited for food, recreational and commercial purposes and as pivotal indicators of aquatic habitat quality and conservation status; help fisheries managers focus upon policy, management, operational, conservation and ecological issues; assist fisheries ecologists become more aware of the needs of managers for information, techniques, tools and concepts; integrate ecological studies with all aspects of management; ensure that the conservation of fisheries and their environments is a recurring theme in fisheries and aquatic management.
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