Association between sleep quality and ischemic heart disease: Insights from a case-control study

IF 2.3 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.cegh.2024.101862

Ghada O. Wassif, Shaimaa S. Yousef, Hebat Allah M.S. Gabal

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) significantly impacts global morbidity and mortality. Recent studies highlight a bidirectional relationship between cardiovascular health and sleep quality. This study investigates how IHD predicts poor sleep quality, emphasizing the need for integrated management of cardiovascular and sleep health. Methods: A case-control study was conducted at Ain Shams University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt, involving 370 adults aged 40–75 years (185 cases, 185 controls). Data were collected using a standardized interview questionnaire covering socio-demographic data, IHD risk factors, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).

Results

Significant risk factors for IHD included smoking, elevated blood pressure, obesity, and family history. Differences in sleep quality dimensions were observed between cases and controls. IHD, age, gender, and BMI were significant predictors of PSQI. Conclusion & Recommendation: The study underscores the significant association between IHD and poor sleep quality, highlighting the importance of considering sleep quality in managing IHD patients.

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来源期刊

Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

7.70%

发文量

218

审稿时长

66 days

期刊介绍： Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health (CEGH) is a multidisciplinary journal and it is published four times (March, June, September, December) a year. The mandate of CEGH is to promote articles on clinical epidemiology with focus on developing countries in the context of global health. We also accept articles from other countries. It publishes original research work across all disciplines of medicine and allied sciences, related to clinical epidemiology and global health. The journal publishes Original articles, Review articles, Evidence Summaries, Letters to the Editor. All articles published in CEGH are peer-reviewed and published online for immediate access and citation.