Exploring Oral Narrative Abilities of Chilean School-Age Children With Down Syndrome: A Preliminary Study.

IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL
Victoria Sánchez-Gómez, Antonio M Amor González, Laura Zampini, Miguel Ángel Verdugo, María Isabel Calvo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Narrative abilities are essential for school achievement and quality of life, yet children with Down syndrome (DS) often struggle with these skills. This work explores the oral narrative abilities of school-age Chilean children with DS. The participants were 11 children with DS aged between 7;2 and 12;1 (years; months). All participated in a retelling task using a wordless picture book. Microstructural and macrostructural performance were analyzed and compared with data from a reference database of typically developing Spanish-speaking children, matched by chronological age or linguistic abilities. Children with DS showed proficiency in identifying introductory story elements but faced difficulties with cohesion. Restricted microstructural performance and task completion time were observed. Ethical-methodological challenges and recommendations for practice and research are discussed.

智利唐氏综合症学龄儿童口头叙事能力的初步研究。
叙述能力对学习成绩和生活质量至关重要,但患有唐氏综合症(DS)的儿童往往难以掌握这些技能。这项工作探讨了智利学龄残疾儿童的口头叙事能力。参与者是11名年龄在7岁、2岁和12岁之间的DS儿童。个月)。所有人都参与了一项使用无字图画书复述的任务。研究人员分析和比较了典型发育西班牙语儿童的微观结构和宏观结构表现,并将其与实际年龄或语言能力相匹配。患儿在识别故事开头元素方面表现出熟练程度,但在衔接方面存在困难。观察到受限制的微观结构性能和任务完成时间。伦理方法的挑战和建议的实践和研究进行了讨论。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities is dedicated to meeting the information needs of those who seek effective ways to help people with mental retardation. The journal reports new teaching approaches, program developments, administrative tools, program evaluation, service utilization studies, community surveys, public policy issues, training and case studies, and current research in mental retardation. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities is a peer-reviewed journal whose consulting editors represent a broad spectrum of settings: universities, research centers, public and private residential care facilities, and specialized community service agencies.
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