Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) and the Courts: How England and Wales Could Benefit From Following an Australian Model.

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI:10.1002/cbm.2375

Gabrielle Hill, Felicity Gerry Kc, Paula Herlihen, Clare S Allely, David J Gilbert

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a set of symptoms and signs that may follow from exposure of the unborn child to alcohol during pregnancy. Characterised by cognitive and behavioural impairments, one secondary outcome from FASD, is encounters with the criminal justice system (CJS). In some countries, for example, England and Wales, it seems likely that many cases are missed at this point and, thus, courts are at risk of making unsafe judgements. We could learn a lot from countries where services are generally more used to dealing with FASD. Australia is one such country.

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胎儿酒精谱系障碍（FASD）和法院：英格兰和威尔士如何从遵循澳大利亚模式中受益。

胎儿酒精谱系障碍（FASD）是怀孕期间未出生的孩子接触酒精可能导致的一系列症状和体征。以认知和行为障碍为特征，FASD的一个次要后果是与刑事司法系统（CJS）的接触。在一些国家，例如英格兰和威尔士，似乎有可能在这一点上错过许多案件，因此，法院面临作出不安全判决的风险。我们可以从服务部门通常更习惯于处理FASD的国家中学到很多东西。澳大利亚就是这样一个国家。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health Multiple-

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health – CBMH – aims to publish original material on any aspect of the relationship between mental state and criminal behaviour. Thus, we are interested in mental mechanisms associated with offending, regardless of whether the individual concerned has a mental disorder or not. We are interested in factors that influence such relationships, and particularly welcome studies about pathways into and out of crime. These will include studies of normal and abnormal development, of mental disorder and how that may lead to offending for a subgroup of sufferers, together with information about factors which mediate such a relationship.