Knowledge and attitudes of school nurses in caring for sexual and gender minority youth: A national survey.

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING
April J Ancheta, Catherine C McDonald, Dalmacio Dennis Flores, Kaja Darien, Nadia L Dowshen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: School nurses (SNs) can play important roles in the health of sexual and gender minority (SGM) youth, yet little is known about their knowledge and attitudes toward this population.

Purpose: To understand SNs' knowledge and attitudes in caring for SGM youth across the United States.

Methods: We designed and disseminated the School Nurses and LGBTQ Youth online survey in May 2023 to U.S. SNs. Eight items addressed knowledge of SGM youth health needs and disparities; 11 addressed attitudes toward SGM youth.

Discussion: Overall, 1,189 SNs completed the survey (response rate 59.5%). Regression models revealed that liberal political affiliation and more past-year professional development were most strongly associated with higher knowledge and attitudes scores.

Conclusion: This national sample of SNs reported moderate levels of knowledge and positive attitudes toward caring for SGM youth. The findings have important implications for developing SN-tailored interventions to improve care and health outcomes for SGM students.

背景:校医(SNs)在性与性别少数群体(SGM)青少年的健康方面可以发挥重要作用,但人们对他们对这一群体的了解和态度却知之甚少。目的:了解全美校医在护理 SGM 青少年方面的知识和态度:我们设计并于 2023 年 5 月向美国的校医发布了校医与 LGBTQ 青年在线调查。其中 8 个项目涉及对 SGM 青少年健康需求和差异的了解;11 个项目涉及对 SGM 青少年的态度:共有 1,189 名社会工作者完成了调查(回复率为 59.5%)。回归模型显示,自由派政治倾向和过去一年的专业发展与较高的知识和态度得分关系最为密切:这个全国性的社会工作者样本报告了对关爱 SGM 青少年的中等水平的知识和积极态度。研究结果对制定针对社会工作者的干预措施以改善对 SGM 学生的护理和健康结果具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Nursing Outlook
Nursing Outlook 医学-护理
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
7.00%
发文量
109
审稿时长
25 days
期刊介绍: Nursing Outlook, a bimonthly journal, provides innovative ideas for nursing leaders through peer-reviewed articles and timely reports. Each issue examines current issues and trends in nursing practice, education, and research, offering progressive solutions to the challenges facing the profession. Nursing Outlook is the official journal of the American Academy of Nursing and the Council for the Advancement of Nursing Science and supports their mission to serve the public and the nursing profession by advancing health policy and practice through the generation, synthesis, and dissemination of nursing knowledge. The journal is included in MEDLINE, CINAHL and the Journal Citation Reports published by Clarivate Analytics.
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