Medical nutrition therapy in physiological pregnancy and in pregnancy complicated by obesity and/or diabetes: SID-AMD recommendations.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Annunziata Lapolla, Maria Grazia Dalfrà, Giuseppe Marelli, Mario Parrillo, Laura Sciacca, Maria Angela Sculli, Elena Succurro, Elisabetta Torlone, Ester Vitacolonna
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Proper nutrition is essential during pregnancy to ensure an adequate supply of nutrients to the foetus and adequate maternal weight gain. In pregnancy complicated by diabetes (both gestational and pre-gestational), diet in terms of both the intake and quality of carbohydrates is an essential factor in glycaemic control. Maternal BMI at conception defines the correct weight increase during gestation in order to reduce maternal-foetal complications related to hypo- or hyper-nutrition. The recommendations presented here, which are based on national and international guidelines and the most recently published data on nutrition in physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by hyperglycaemia and/or obesity, are designed to help healthcare professionals prescribe suitable eating patterns to safeguard the health of the mother and the foetus.

生理性妊娠和妊娠合并肥胖和/或糖尿病的医学营养治疗:SID-AMD建议
在怀孕期间,适当的营养是必不可少的,以确保足够的营养供应给胎儿和适当的母亲体重增加。在妊娠合并糖尿病(包括妊娠期和孕前),饮食中的碳水化合物的摄入量和质量是血糖控制的重要因素。孕妇怀孕时的体重指数定义了妊娠期间体重的正确增加,以减少与营养不足或营养过剩有关的母婴并发症。这里提出的建议是基于国家和国际指南和最新公布的关于生理妊娠和妊娠合并高血糖和/或肥胖的营养数据,旨在帮助医疗保健专业人员制定合适的饮食模式,以保障母亲和胎儿的健康。
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来源期刊
Acta Diabetologica
Acta Diabetologica 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
2.60%
发文量
180
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Acta Diabetologica is a journal that publishes reports of experimental and clinical research on diabetes mellitus and related metabolic diseases. Original contributions on biochemical, physiological, pathophysiological and clinical aspects of research on diabetes and metabolic diseases are welcome. Reports are published in the form of original articles, short communications and letters to the editor. Invited reviews and editorials are also published. A Methodology forum, which publishes contributions on methodological aspects of diabetes in vivo and in vitro, is also available. The Editor-in-chief will be pleased to consider articles describing new techniques (e.g., new transplantation methods, metabolic models), of innovative importance in the field of diabetes/metabolism. Finally, workshop reports are also welcome in Acta Diabetologica.
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