Best Evidence Summary of Home Enteral Tube Feeding Care Management in the Elderly.

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Patient preference and adherence Pub Date : 2025-01-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PPA.S498890
Huiya Zhu, Aihua Liu, Zhongyan Han, Yanling Yang, Xiao Ma, Haiyan Shi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate and summarize the best evidence of home enteral tube feeding (HETF) care management in the elderly to provide an evidence-based basis for caregivers to implement care interventions.

Patients and methods: Evidence on HETF care management in the elderly was retrieved from Chinese and international databases, guidelines, and websites of professional associations, including systematic reviews and expert consensuses, using the keywords of home enteral nutrition, home tube feeding, old, elder, home care, etc. The literature considered in this study was published from April 2019 to April 2024. Two trained researchers independently evaluated the quality of the included literature, graded the literature using the JBI evidence pre-grading system, classified and summarized the extracted evidence.

Results: A total of 15 articles were included, including 1 clinical decision, 1 guideline, 3 best evidence summaries, 4 systematic reviews, 2 randomized controlled trials, and 4 quasi-experimental studies. 18 pieces of the best evidence were summarized in 3 aspects, including the NST administration, education of caregivers, and selection of nutrition formulas.

Conclusion: This study comprehensively summarized the best evidence of home enteral tube feeding care management in the elderly and provided a scientific basis for caregivers to implement care interventions. In home care settings, using evidence-based practices requires developing a comprehensive care management system based on the trinity of hospital, community and home, in order to reduce the incidence of HETF-related complications, improve the quality of life of the elderly with HETF, and provide a practical reference for NST members and caregivers.

老年人家庭肠内管喂养护理管理的最佳证据总结。
目的:评价和总结老年人家庭肠内管喂养(HETF)护理管理的最佳证据,为护理人员实施护理干预提供循证依据。患者和方法:以家庭肠内营养、家庭管饲、老年、老年、家庭护理等关键词,检索国内外数据库、指南和专业协会网站,包括系统综述和专家共识,检索老年人HETF护理管理的相关证据。本研究中考虑的文献发表于2019年4月至2024年4月。两名训练有素的研究人员独立评估纳入文献的质量,使用JBI证据预分级系统对文献进行分级,对提取的证据进行分类和总结。结果:共纳入文献15篇,其中临床决策1篇、指南1篇、最佳证据总结3篇、系统综述4篇、随机对照试验2篇、准实验研究4篇。从NST管理、护理人员教育和营养配方选择3个方面总结了18条最佳证据。结论:本研究全面总结了老年人家庭肠内管喂养护理管理的最佳证据,为护理人员实施护理干预提供了科学依据。在家庭护理环境中,采用循证实践需要建立基于医院、社区和家庭三位一体的综合护理管理体系,以减少HETF相关并发症的发生率,提高HETF老年人的生活质量,并为NST成员和护理人员提供实用参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Patient preference and adherence
Patient preference and adherence MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.50%
发文量
354
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Patient Preference and Adherence is an international, peer reviewed, open access journal that focuses on the growing importance of patient preference and adherence throughout the therapeutic continuum. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of reviews, original research, modeling and clinical studies across all therapeutic areas. Patient satisfaction, acceptability, quality of life, compliance, persistence and their role in developing new therapeutic modalities and compounds to optimize clinical outcomes for existing disease states are major areas of interest for the journal. As of 1st April 2019, Patient Preference and Adherence will no longer consider meta-analyses for publication.
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